AIN Flashcards
1
Q
Causes of AIN
A
Acute allergic reaction to drugs (penicillin, cephalosporins)
Infection esp in children
Autoimmune
Sarcoidosis
2
Q
Clinical features
A
Rash, fever, hematuria
S&S of intrinsic AKI
3
Q
Investigations of AIN
A
RFT —> increased BUN/Cr
Urinalysis —> eosinophilia, WBC, WBC casts< mild protein urea and microscopic hematuria
Biopsy —> to diff AIN rom ATN, usu not done
4
Q
Management of AIN
A
Remove of offending agent
Steroids
Treat underlying infection