Aims of his Foreign Policy Flashcards
What were Henry’s two main aims?
Secure the throne from both domestic and foreign threats.
Gain recognition for the Tudor dynasty from other European powers.
Why did Henry adopt a more defensive foreign policy?
His financial position was weak when he took the throne, encouraging him to avoid war. This allowed him to protect the kingdom from invasion and build up financial resources to fund any defensive measures.
How did Henry aim to improve relations with other powers?
He sought to marry his children to the sons and daughters of European rulers to develop closer ties.
How did Henry aim to improve England’s economic position?
Increased revenue from trade would strengthen the monarchy, so he wanted to maintain the cloth trade with Burgundy and develop closer trading relations with other countries.
Briefly describe the period from 1485-92
Henry followed a policy of diplomacy to secure the throne.
Briefly describe the period from 1493-1502
Peace with Scotland was eventually secured and Henry’s position appeared to be stronger.
Briefly describe the period from 1503-09
Henry’s position weakened and he ultimately became more isolated.
What countries did Henry have support from in the early years of his reign?
France - Supported his seizure and signed a one-year truce deal which was extended to 1489.
Burgundy - Supported him during exile + commercial treaty in 1486.
Scotland - Three-year truce in 1486.
HRE - Renewed Edward IV’s treaty for one year.
