Agriculture basics Flashcards
Name the steps of crop husbandry - 7
- Cultivations
- Drilling
- Fertilising/ manure
- Irrigation
- Pesticides
- Harvesting
- Storage
What factors impact cultivations - 9
- Rainfall
- Soil
- Management
- Drainage
- Residue / organic matter
- Cover crop
- Traffic
- irrigation
- Pests / weeds
What are the key aims of the Agriculture Act 2020 - 4
- Increase competitiveness
- Productivity
- Use of technology
- Produce fairer returns
What is the optimum moisture level to harvest wheat
15-18%
Which type of soils need harsh cultivations (e.g. plough)
Clay
What is a typical crop rotation in your area
WW, WB, OSR, WW, W/SB, W/S Beans
(2 hard crops with a break crop)
What is the average yield for winter wheat
3T/HA
When should you use a higher seed rate
On heavier land when the seed bed is poor or for late drillings
What is the average yield for WOSR
3.6T/HA
What is the average yield for WB
7T/HA
What is the average yield for sugar beet
5T/HA
What is the current price of milling Winter Wheat
£225
What is the current price of feed Winter Wheat
£180
What is the current price of feed Barley
£144
What is the current price of OSR
£403