Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

China > Agriculture > Flashcards

Agriculture Flashcards

1
Q

Agrarian land reform

A

1950

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

10mil landlords lost land by

A

1951

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

40% ownership of land changed hands

A

By 1951

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

MATs

A

1951

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

APCs

A

1952

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Slowdown in ‘collectivisation’ due to peasant resistance

A

1953

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Agriculture under 1st FYP

A
  • only 14% fams APCs by 1955
  • ‘stop contract and develop’ abandoned July 1955
  • 75m households collectivised by January 1956
  • APCs become HPCs
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

‘stop contract and develop’ abandoned

A

July 1955

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

75 m households collectivised by

A

January 1956

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Communes 3dets

A

100% gvmnt control
Organised brigades of workers
Fam and private life destroyed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Lysenkoism claims

A

His techniques raised wheat yield 16x (false)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Lysenkoism results

A

Crops fail across China
Official policy in 1958
8 point constitution (no flex)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

APCs to communes under GLF

A

750k APCs to 26k communes (120m fams)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Two main features of GLF

A

Communes introduced

Electrification of countryside and mechanisation of agriculture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

GLF

A

1958

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

HPCs

A

2-300 fams

17
Q

‘Stop contract and develop’

A

January 55

Condemns ‘rash retreat’

18
Q

Agricultural Producers Cooperatives

A

1952

40-50 fams

19
Q

Mutual Aid Teams

A

1951

10 fams

20
Q

APCs rushed

A

Spring 53

➡️ debt

21
Q

Situation stabilised with ‘spontaneous capitalism’

A

1954

22
Q

3% peasants farming independently

A

1956

23
Q

HPCs economically disappointing

A

Production inc 3.8% per annum but indst workforce grows faster
Yields per hectare high but labour productivity low
Lacks state investment; ppl no longer directly benefit from their work (demotiv)

China (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions