Agricultural Machinery, Design, Fabrication/Manufacturing and Testing Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the metric system first used in the Philippines?

A. 1980
C. 1982
B. 1981
D. 1983

A

D. 1983

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

A technical drawing that defines fully and clearly the requirements for engineered items.

A. Technical Specifications
C. Published Specifications
B. Detailed Specifications
D. Engineering Drawing

A

D. Engineering Drawing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

When more strength is provided as extra margin of insurance against parts failure, it is referred to as:

A. Reliability
C. Factor of ignorance
B. Factor of safety
D. None of these

A

B. Factor of safety

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

If a large factor of safety is used in the design, the product will become:

A. Reliable
C. Efficient
B. Expensive
D. None of these

A

B. Expensive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The strength, durability and service of a farm machine depends largely on the:

A. Cost of materials
C. Quality of materials
B. Weight of materials
D. All of these

A

C. Quality of materials

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Types of guards designed to prevent contact with the moving parts by a person and/or clothing:

A. Shield
C. Casing
B. Cover
D. All of these

A

D. All of these

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Machine element that transmits torque and power.

A. Pulley
C. Shaft
B. Bearing
D. None of these

A

C. Shaft

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

A device used to transmit power by connecting shafts together.

A. Flexible coupling
C. Both A and B
B. Rigid coupling
D. None of these

A

C. Both A and B

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

When a machine is driven directly from the shaft of a power source, the power is transmitted using:

A. Gear drive
C. Direct drive
B. Sprocket and chain drive
D. None of these

A

C. Direct drive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

If the shaft of an engine rotates at the same speed with the shaft of the driven machine on the same axis, the transmission system is:

A. Belt and pulley
C. Direct coupled drives
B. Sprocket and chain
D. None of these

A

C. Direct coupled drives

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

A device usually used to connect two shafts in a direct-drive system.

A. Coupler
C. Pulley
B. Clutch
D. None of these

A

A. Coupler

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

. The direct type of power transmission system has a transmission efficiency of:

A. 90%
C. 98%
B. 95%
D. 100%

A

D. 100%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

A power transmission device used to deliver misaligned shaft.

A. Gears
C. Universal joint
B. Sprocket and chain
D. None of these

A

C. Universal joint

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

A machine element used to drive flat belts.

A. Sheave
C. Pulley
B. Sprocket
D. None of these

A

C. Pulley

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

A pulley that is used to tighten the belt of a drive system.

A. Flat pulley
C. V-pulley
B. Idler pulley
D. None of these

A

B. Idler pulley

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Type of power transmission system where clutch action is possible:

A. Gears
C. Belt and pulley
B. Chain and sprocket
D. Direct coupling

A

C. Belt and pulley

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

A belt transmission suitable for cross-drive system.

A. V-belt
C. Flat belt
B. Timing v-belt
D. None of these

A

C. Flat belt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

If the pulley to be driven requires to be turned in counterclockwise direction, what drive system would you recommend?

A. Open drive
C. Cross-drive
B. Quarter-turn drive
D. All of these

A

C. Cross-drive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

When one pulley is to be driven horizontally and the other pulley is to be driven vertically, what drive system would you recommend?

A. Open drive
C. Cross-drive
B. Quarter-turn drive
D. All of these

A

B. Quarter-turn drive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

The drive used to run perpendicular shafts.

A. Open drive
C. Cross-drive
B. Quarter-turn drive
D. All of these

A

B. Quarter-turn drive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

When buying flat belts, the common parameters used are:

A. Width and thickness
C. Width and weight
B. Width and ply number
D. None of these

A

B. Width and ply number

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Designations for standard V-belt are:

A. A, B, C, D
C. AA-BB-CC-DD
B. HA, HB, HC, HD
D. None of these

A

A. A, B, C, D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

A V-belt with B-32 specification means:

A. Type B with circumferential length of 32 inches
B. Standard type V-belt whose strength is 32 times stronger than type B
C. Type B with circumferential length of 32 cm
D. None of these

A

A. Type B with circumferential length of 32 inches

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Which of the following V-belts is larger and stronger?

A. Type A
C. Type C
B. Type B
D. None of these

A

C. Type C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
The commonly used V-belt in the Philippines for agricultural operations. A. Type A C. Type C B. Type B D. None of these
B. Type B
26
The power rating of Type-B V-belt. A. 0.186 to 1.457 kW C. 11.186 to 74.570 kW B. 0.764 to 18.642 kW D. None of these
B. 0.764 to 18.642 kW
27
Timing belt is commonly known as: A. Conventional flat belts C. Positive drive belts B. Grooved belts D. None of these
C. Positive drive belts
28
For variable-pitch sheaves, the recommended belts to be used are: A. Double V-belt C. Adjustable-speed belt B. Timing V-belt D. None of these
C. Adjustable-speed belt
29
A ribbed-type V-belt in which the ribs are positioned along the belt length. A. V-ribbed belt C. Timing belt B. Cogged belt D. None of these
A. V-ribbed belt
30
A ribbed-type V-belt in which the ribs are positioned across the belt length. A. V-ribbed belt C. Timing belt B. Cogged belt D. None of these
B. Cogged belt
31
Which is true about V-belt and pulley drive? A. It cannot be used for long center distance drive C. Efficiency drops with small pulley size B. Its application is limited only for parallel drive D. Excessive high load increases efficiency
C. Efficiency drops with small pulley size
32
Which of the following statement is true? A. The velocity of the flat belt of a reaper is faster than its forward velocity B. The velocity of the flat belt of a reaper is slower than its forward velocity C. The velocity of the flat belt of a reaper is the same with the forward velocity D. None of these
A. The velocity of the flat belt of a reaper is faster than its forward velocity
33
If some of the belts of a multiple V-belt drive are worn out, it is recommended that: A. Worn-out belts should be immediately replaced B. Wait until all belts are worn-out before replacing them C. All belts should be replaced D. None of these
C. All belts should be replaced
34
They are endless belts made with single ply high tensile cords and they are oil and heat resistant. A. Leather belts C. Rubber belts B. Synthetic belts D. Nylon cords
D. Nylon cords
35
This type of transmission system is common to two-wheel tractors: A. Direct coupling C. Gear systems B. Chain and sprockets D. Differential
B. Chain and sprockets
36
Recommended chain and sprocket drive for tractor powered by 3.73 to 5.22 kW gasoline engine. A. ANSI chain number 50 C. ANSI chain number 70 B. ANSI chain number 60 D. All of these
A. ANSI chain number 50
37
Recommended chain and sprocket drive for tractor powered by 5.22 kW and above gasoline engine. A. ANSI chain number 50 C. ANSI chain number 70 B. ANSI chain number 60 D. All of these
B. ANSI chain number 60
38
The minimum size of chain for the transmission box of a walking-type hand tractor. A. ANSI chain number 40 C. ANSI chain number 60 B. ANSI chain number 50 D. All of these
B. ANSI chain number 50
39
The length of chains is usually expressed in: A. Inches C. Pitches B. Meters D. All of these
C. Pitches
40
Chain size is usually specified in terms of: A. Diameter of roller chain C. Roller chain number B. Length of chain D. All of these
C. Roller chain number
41
The slack strand for chain with horizontal center should be located at the: A. Upper side C. Both sides B. Lower side D. None of these
B. Lower side
42
Which is not true about chains? A. Adapted to long or short distances B. A large reduction of speed can be obtained if desired C. Size of sprocket and speed increases with the number of teeth D. With a large number of teeth, the angle of rotation will be also large
D. With a large number of teeth, the angle of rotation will be also large
43
For slow-speed operation, the recommended number of teeth for driver sprocket is: A. 11 teeth C. 24 teeth B. 16 teeth D. None of these
B. 16 teeth
44
The recommended minimum number of sprocket teeth for high-speed operation. A. 14-16 teeth C. 28-30 teeth B. 18-24 teeth D. None of these
B. 18-24 teeth
45
Type of transmission system where the speed ratio depends on the teeth ratio of the two members: A. Gears C. Belt and pulley B. Chain and sprocket D. Both A and B
D. Both A and B
46
A drive suitable for counter clockwise direction of shafts: A. Open drive belt C. Gears B. Chain and sprocket D. All of these
C. Gears
47
Type of power transmission system where the center-to-center distance between shafts is dictated by the diameters of the members. A. Direct coupling C. Belt and pulley B. Chain and sprocket D. Gears
D. Gears
48
Gears are used for agricultural machinery because: A. They are expensive and durable B. They transmit high power and efficiency and with long service life C. They have low operating and maintenance costs D. None of these
B. They transmit high power and efficiency and with long service life
49
The most common type of gear used in agricultural machinery with straight and parallel teeth to the shaft axis. A. Worm gear C. Spur gear B. Bevel gear D. All of these
C. Spur gear
50
A type of gear commonly used for gear reducers or gear motors. A. Worm gear C. Spur gear B. Bevel gear D. None of these
A. Worm gear
51
A type of gear used for power-take off drive. A. Worm gear C. Spline shaft gear B. Bevel gear D. None of these
C. Spline shaft gear
52
A type of gear used to connect an implement shaft to the tractor PTO shaft. A. Spur gear C. Spline shaft gear B. Bevel gear D. None of these
C. Spline shaft gear
53
The smallest gears that are meshing together. A. Spur C. Pinion B. Bevel D. None of these
C. Pinion
54
A type of gear used to transmit rotational motion and power between parallel shafts. A. Helical gear C. Worm gear B. Bevel gear D. None of these
A. Helical gear
55
A type of gear used for intersecting shaft usually at right angles. A. Spur gear C. Worm gear B. Bevel gear D. None of these
B. Bevel gear
56
A type of gear used to transmit rotational motion and power between intersecting shafts. A. Spur gear C. Helical gear B. Bevel gear D. None of these
B. Bevel gear
57
The projecting part of a gear that comes in contact with the other gear resulting in an opposite direction. A. Gear module C. Gear pitch circle B. Gear tooth D. None of these
B. Gear tooth
58
The spacing of gear teeth which is measured along the pitch circle. A. Addendum C. Circular pitch B. Dedendum D. None of these
C. Circular pitch
59
It is used to fasten shaft pulleys and hubs of gears together. A. Bolt C. Keys B. Springs D. None of these
C. Keys
60
These are multiple keys in the general form of internal and external gear teeth, used to prevent relative rotation of cylindrically fitted machine parts? A. Rigid couplings C. Square splines B. Involute splines D. Friction clutches
B. Involute splines
61
Standard number of splines for PTO shaft. A. 6 spline C. 21 spline B. 20 spline D. All of these
D. All of these
62
Device that connects and disconnects power input to the power output. A. Chain C. Spring B. Clutch D. None of these
B. Clutch
63
It is a gripping device between power source. A. Gears C. Pulley B. Clutch D. None of these
B. Clutch
64
The type of clutch used to drive a machine element in only one direction. A. Slip clutch C. Friction clutch B. Overrunning clutch D. None of these
B. Overrunning clutch
65
The type of clutch that limits the amount of torque or power transmitted to the driven member through the shaft. A. Slip clutch C. Friction clutch B. Overrunning clutch D. None of these
A. Slip clutch
66
It is a metallic or synthetic lining for a hole which reduces or prevents abrasion between components of a machine. A. Bearing C. Gasket B. Bushing D. All of these
B. Bushing
67
A type of bearing used to restrain endwise motion of a turning shaft or withstand axial load. A. Ball bearing C. Roller bearing B. Thrust bearing D. None of these
B. Thrust bearing
68
A type of bearing with roller length at least 4 times than its diameter and is suitable for heavy load, oscillating and low speed. A. Cylindrical roller bearing C. Tapered roller bearing B. Needle bearing D. None of these
B. Needle bearing
69
A type of bearing suitable for heavy radial load and free from axial load. A. Cylindrical roller bearing C. Tapered roller bearing B. Ball bearing D. None of these
A. Cylindrical roller bearing
70
A type of bearing suitable for both radial and thrust loads: A. Cylindrical roller bearing C. Needle bearing B. Ball bearing D. None of these
B. Ball bearing
71
A type of bearing excellent for heavy radial load and moderate thrust load: A. Spherical roller bearing C. Tapered roller bearing B. Ball bearing D. None of these
C. Tapered roller bearing
72
A machine element used to keep castellated nut from loosening. A. Roller pin C. Both A and B B. Cotter pin D. None of these
B. Cotter pin
73
The identification of the given tire with its maximum recommended load when used in a specific type of service. A. Tire rating C. Ply rating B. Tire lug rating D. All of these
C. Ply rating
74
The maximum tire inflation pressure for agricultural implements. A. 40 psi C. 100 psi B. 60 psi D. None of these
B. 60 psi
75
What type of fastener is used to fasten a metal part to wood? A. Machine bolt C. Carriage bolt B. Lag screw D. None of these
C. Carriage bolt
76
Washers are primarily used: A. To tighten bolt-and-nut connection C. To reduce compressive stress B. To increase bearing surface D. To increase friction
B. To increase bearing surface
77
The size of screw driver is measured by: A. The length of the blade C. Its diameter B. Its overall length D. None of these
A. The length of the blade
78
Which fastener has a cross-mark slot on its head? A. Flat head C. Square head B. Phillips head D. All of these
B. Phillips head
79
Wrought iron, steel, cast iron, pig iron are all: A. Alloys C. Non-ferrous metals B. Ferrous metals D. Both A and B
D. Both A and B
80
A steel containing 0.035 – 0.4% carbon and is widely used for production of steel plate, structural steel, bars, etc. A. Mild steel C. Soft centered steel B. Hard steel D. All of these
A. Mild steel
81
Material recommended by PAES for use as implement frame: A. Mild steel C. Spring steel B. Cold rolled steel D. None of these
A. Mild steel
82
Material recommended by PAES in the manufacture of disk blade: A. Mild steel C. Cast iron B. Carbon steel D. None of these
B. Carbon steel
83
Ferrous metals are metals that contain: A. Copper C. Iron B. Aluminum D. All of these
C. Iron
84
Materials that are usually very corrosion resistant and are used mostly for food handling equipment: A. Copper C. Lead B. Mild steel D. Stainless steel
D. Stainless steel
85
It is a kind of steel used in making disk plow bottom. A. Tool steel C. Molybdenum steel B. Soft-centered steel D. None of these
B. Soft-centered steel
86
The thickness of a metal sheet is designed by a series of numbers called: A. Schedule C. SAE number B. Gauge number D. Ply rating
B. Gauge number
87
Metals high in weldability are usually high in: A. Fusibility C. Ductility B. Malleability D. All of these
A. Fusibility
88
What property of metal refers to its ability to resist penetration? A. Hardness C. Strength B. Toughness D. All of these
A. Hardness
89
Ductility which is one of the properties of metals refers to: A. How much the material absorb impact before it breaks B. How much the material is deformed C. Its resistance to penetration D. All of these
B. How much the material is deformed
90
Refers to tools that are driven by electric motor, hydraulics, air, gas engine, or forces other than, or in addition to human power. They are generally stationary and are usually fixed in the shop A. Portable power tools C. Hand tools B. Power machines D. Power tools
B. Power machines
91
A hand tool that permits the creation of threads on rods and shafts: A. Taps and die C. Tap wrench and tap B. Lathe machine D. Die and die stock
D. Die and die stock
92
Basic hand tools for engine maintenance. A. Open wrench C. Screw driver (Philip and Flat) B. Adjustable wrench D. All of these
D. All of these
93
Power machines that cut sheet metals, angle bars, round bars, or square bars by shear action of two moveable blades that are made to move by maximized leverage: A. Sheet metal circular cutter C. Square shearing cutter B. Metal cutting power saw D. Power shear
D. Power shear
94
A device suitable for cutting stainless steel plate. A. Shear cutter C. Acetylene gas cutter B. Plasma cutter D. All of these
B. Plasma cutter
95
Tools that are used to make holes or change the shape or size of holes are called: A. Layout tools C. Cutting tools B. Boring tools D. Driving tools
B. Boring tools
96
Clamps, pliers are all examples of: A. Layout tools C. Cutting tools B. Turning tools D. Holding tools
D. Holding tools
97
The maximum horizontal projection of a tool in the soil perpendicular to the line of motion: A. Tool width C. Tool operating width B. Tool clearance D. Tool orientation
A. Tool width
98
Its design and structure permit it to drive large drill bits and apply heavy pressures on the bits. A. Hand drill C. Breast drill B. Drill press D. Ratchet brace
B. Drill press
99
Which of the following welding equipment is most suitable in welding copper and aluminum? A. Arc welding machine C. TIG welding machine B. MIG welding machine D. None of these
C. TIG welding machine
100
Which of the following welding equipment uses argon gas as cooling element? A. Arc welding machine C. TIG welding machine B. MIG welding machine D. All of these
C. TIG welding machine
101
Which of the following welding equipment uses carbon dioxide gas as cooling element? A. Arc welding machine C. TIG welding machine B. MIG welding machine D. All of these
B. MIG welding machine
102
Which of the following welding equipment does not use any gas as cooling element? A. Arc welding machine C. TIG welding machine B. MIG welding machine D. All of these
A. Arc welding machine
103
Which of the following uses a flux coated welding rod? A. Arc welding machine C. Oxyacetylene welding equipment B. MIG welding machine D. All of these
A. Arc welding machine
104
A welding process that uses an electrode. A. Gas welding C. Arc welding B. Resistance welding D. None of these
C. Arc welding
105
When heat alone is used to melt and flow metal together, the process is known as: A. Soldering C. Fusion Welding B. Pressure welding D. None of these
C. Fusion Welding
106
A welding process commonly used for thin metal sheets. A. Brazing C. Spot welding B. Soldering D. None of these
B. Soldering
107
Welding by heating and then forcing the pieces together is called: A. Pressure welding C. Fusion Welding B. Inertia Welding D. All of these
A. Pressure welding
108
The other term used for resistance or spot welding. A. Full welding C. Intermittent welding B. Tack welding D. None of these
B. Tack welding
109
A form of resistance welding used for welding sheet metal is: A. Arc welding C. Spot Welding B. Gas welding D. None of these
C. Spot Welding
110
Spot welding is a form of welding known as: A. Flow welding C. Forge welding B. Resistance welding D. None of these
B. Resistance welding
111
A welding process wherein current is allowed to pass through the prongs of the welding machine which joined two metal sheets together. A. Oxyacetylene welding C. Arc welding B. Resistance welding D. None of these
B. Resistance Welding
112
A welding process that welds two pieces of metal sheets together using the flow of electric current of around 120,000 Amp. A. Plasma welding C. Arc welding B. Resistance welding D. None of these
B. Resistance welding
113
A gas-metallic arc welding which uses inert gas shielding to produce a cleaner and sounder weld compare with conventional welding. A. Gas welding C. TIG welding B. MIG welding D. All of these
D. All of these
114
A widely used method of welding aluminum, copper, stainless steel, and other difficult-to-weld metals. A. Gas welding C. TIG welding B. MIG welding D. All of these
C. TIG welding
115
The component of a welding machine used to mix the gas and the oxygen in an oxyacetylene welding equipment. A. Hose C. Regulator B. Torch D. None of these
C. Regulator
116
In oxyacetylene welding, if the mixture of oxygen is too much with the acetylene, it will produce: A. Carbonizing flame C. Neutral flame B. Oxidation flame D. None of these
B. Oxidation flame
117
If acetylene is too much with the oxygen, it will produce: A. Carbonizing flame C. Neutral flame B. Oxidation flame D. None of these
A. Carbonizing flame
118
If there is a proper mixture of acetylene and oxygen, it will produce: A. Carbonizing flame C. Neutral flame B. Oxidation flame D. None of these
C. Neutral flame
119
A method of welding that uses nonferrous rod heated with oxyacetylene torch at a temperature relatively above 427°C. A. Soldering C. Resistance welding B. Brazing D. All of these
B. Brazing
120
The mixing of two or more substances one of which is iron. A. Casting C. Alloying B. Forging D. All of these
C. Alloying
121
The process of heating and cooling metals in their solid state so as to change their properties. A. Tempering C. Hardening B. Heat treatment D. None of these
B. Heat treatment
122
A heat treatment method to increase the hardness of steel by rapid cooling. A. Tempering C. Annealing B. Quenching D. None of these
B. Quenching
123
Hardened piece of high-carbon steel to prevent cracks or shatters requires an additional heat treatment process called _______, which is done by allowing the material to slowly cool to ambient for a longer period of time, before it can be used. A. Tempering C. Hardening B. Quenching D. None of these
A. Tempering
124
The process of heating metal slowly to proper hardening temperature and then cooling rapidly by quenching in water, brine or oil. A. Tempering C. Hardening B. Quenching D. None of these
C. Hardening
125
The process of forming metal by pushing it on a metal die. A. Extrusion C. Rolling B. Forging D. None of these
A. Extrusion
126
The process of making products by pouring melted metal into a mold and then allowing it to cool. A. Casting C. Hot working process B. Powder metallurgy D. None of these
A. Casting
127
The cutting of holes on a material by means of shearing process. A. Drilling C. Boring B. Punching D. None of these
B. Punching
128
Filing is classified as: A. Cold working C. Casting B. Hot working D. None of these
A. Cold working
129
The metal that is melted from a piece being joined is called the: A. Filler metal C. Base metal B. Weld metal D. None of these
A. Filler metal
130
The most common form of gas welding uses the gases: A. Acetylene and air C. Acetylene and oxygen B. Acetylene and hydrogen D. All of these
C. Acetylene and oxygen
131
The producer of one or several types of farm machinery and usually does not sell other items from other manufacturers. A. Manufacturer C. Dealer B. Manufacturer-dealer D. None of these
A. Manufacturer
132
These producers manufacture their own line of items and sell together with either consigned items or several brands of single cylinder engines, pumps, pump set, and other types of farm machinery. A. Manufacturer C. Dealer B. Manufacturer-dealer D. None of these
B. Manufacturer-dealer
133
They carry several items and brand from varied sources and usually do not engage in manufacture and fabrication. A. Manufacturer C. Dealer B. Manufacturer-dealer D. None of these
C. Dealer
134
A manufacturer capable of mass-producing agricultural machines for it has almost a complete line of equipment needed in manufacturing. A. Small-size manufacturer C. Large-size manufacturer B. Medium-size manufacturer D. None of these
C. Large-size manufacturer
135
A manufacturing enterprise capable of manufacturing agricultural machines by piece only. A. Small-size manufacturer C. Large-size manufacturer B. Medium-size manufacturer D. None of these
A. Small-size manufacturer
136
A manufacturer capable to operate and produce agricultural machine by batch and does mass production of small machines whenever needed. A. Small-size manufacturer C. Large-size manufacturer B. Medium-size manufacturer D. None of these
B. Medium-size manufacturer
137
A classification of manufacturer that fabricate only one machine at a time and usually has one to two workers commissioned to do the entire work to produce the machine. A. By piece C. By mass production B. By batch D. None of these
A. By piece
138
A classification of manufacturer that fabricate the machine in several number of pieces as per contract with the dealer. A. By piece C. By mass production B. By batch D. None of these
B. By batch
139
A classification of manufacturer that produces a machine beyond the number of pieces produced in the batch system and still produce the machine, even without direct order or purchase from the customer or dealer, for possible unseen market. A. By piece C. By mass production B. By batch D. None of these
C. By mass production
140
The criteria used in evaluating the performance of a machine: A. Reliability of machine C. Cost of operation B. Environment and safety D. All of these
D. All of these
141
Preliminary tests need to be done in testing the machine so the machine will: A. Be seen by test engineers and helpers before testing it C. Be easy to be tested B. Be kept in best working condition D. All of these
B. Be kept in best working condition
142
A preliminary operation of the machine to make various adjustments prior to the conduct of test until the operation is stable: A. Functionality Test C. Running-In Period B. First Test D. All of these
C. Running-In Period
143
In testing agricultural machines, as prescribed in the PAES standard of test, it should be operated by: A. Farmers C. Accredited testing organization B. Manufacturer(s) representative D. None of these
B. Manufacturer(s) representative
144
The holding capacity of a mechanical dryer during testing, as prescribed by PAES, should be based on the ___ of the sample and other accompanying information such as moisture content and purity: A. Volume C. Density B. Weight D. None of these
B. Weight
145
Based on the PAES standard, milling test of samples in testing a mechanical grain dryer should be conducted at least ___ after drying: A. 24 hours C. 48 hours B. 36 hours D. None of these
A. 24 hours
146
The interval of time measurement of test parameters in a heated-air mechanical grain dryer, as specified in the PAES Test Method. A. 15 minutes C. 45 minutes B. 30 minutes D. 60 minutes
B. 30 minutes
147
The maximum moisture content of grains to be used in testing mechanical threshers should not be more than. A. 18% C. 28% B. 24% D. None of these
B. 24%
148
The grain-straw ratio for samples to be used for testing a mechanical rice thresher should be at ___range. A. 0.35 to 0.50 C. 0.65 to 0.80 B. 0.50 to 0.65 D. None of these
B. 0.50 to 0.65
149
The required water temperature in testing pumps. A. 10°C and below C. 40°C - 60°C B. 10°C – 40°C D. None of these
B. 10°C – 40°C
150
The recommended test material for testing a rice thresher should have ___ straw length. A. 30 to 45 cm C. 50 to 65 cm B. 45 to 50 cm D. None of these
B. 45 to 50 cm
151
The minimum permissible noise for power tillers. A. 85 db C. 98 db B. 92 db D. None of these
B. 92 db
152
The minimum area required for testing a power-operated seeder. A. Not less than 100 m2 C. Not less than 1000 m2 B. Not less than 500 m2 D. None of these
C. Not less than 1000 m2
153
The minimum operating time Testing Agricultural Machinery required for testing a power tiller without breakdown and malfunction. A. 1 hour C. 8 hours B. 5 hours D. None of these
B. 5 hours
154
The minimum number of hours required in testing rice threshers based on PAES standards. A. 0.5 hour C. 2 hours B. 1 hour D. None of these
155
Usually in determining the ambient conditions during testing of a mechanical dryer, the surrounding ______ are measured. A. Air temperature and humidity C. Air velocity and humidity B. Air temperature and velocity D. None of these
A. Air temperature and humidity
156
When testing a paddy dryer, the capacity is determined by the: A. Weight of input paddy C. Weight of dried paddy over time B. Weight of dried paddy D. None of these
A. Weight of input paddy
156
When testing a rice mill, the throughput capacity is determined as: A. Weight of paddy input over time C. Weight of milled rice output over time B. Weight of brown rice output over time D. None of these
C. Weight of milled rice output over time
157
When testing a rice thresher, the throughput capacity is: A. Weight of clean threshed grain over time C. Weight of panicle fed over time B. Weight of paddy input after removing the straw over time D. None of these
A. Weight of clean threshed grain over time
158
In testing animal-drawn and power operated agricultural machines, the test plot is required to be in a ________ shape: A. Square C. Rectangular B. Triangular D. None of these
C. Rectangular
159
The required length-to-width ratio of a test plot for animal-drawn and power operated agricultural machines. A. 2:1 C. 6:3 B. 4:2 D. All of these
D. All of these All is 2:1
160
The required distance in measuring the operational speed of an agricultural machine during testing. A. 10 m C. 30 m B. 20 m D. None of these
B. 20 m
161
The effective field capacity of the machine is the area tilled over the: A. Productive time C. Non-productive time B. Productive and non-productive time D. None of these
A. Productive time
161
Adjusting the machine should be done when testing as per recommendation by: A. The operator C. The test engineer B. The manufacturer D. None of these
B. The manufacturer
162
After testing and evaluating the machine, the preliminary report must be submitted within: A. 1 month C. 3 months B. 2 months D. None of these
C. 3 months
163
Once the final testing and evaluation is submitted, the validity of the machine performance under AMTEC Accreditation will be within: A. 3 years C. 7 years B. 5 years D. None of these
B. 5 years
164
If the machine cost P50,000.00 and below, it is _____ testing and evaluation by AMTEC: A. Required to undergo C. Both A and B B. Not required to undergo d. NOTA
B. Not required to undergo
165
Machines for research and development including those for pilot testing is _______ testing and evaluation: A. Required to undergo C. Both A and B B. Not required to undergo D. None of these
D. None of these
166
Which of the following are the rating classification of the engine power output: A. Maximum Rating C. Continuous Rating B. Standby/Intermittent Rating D. All of these
D. All of these
167
Which of the following rating classifications of the engine power output that is based on the engine test? A. Maximum Rating C. Continuous Rating B. Standby/Intermittent Rating D. None of these
A. Maximum Rating
168
Which of the rating classification uses a factor of 75 to 80% of the rated maximum power output? A. Maximum Rating C. Continuous Rating B. Standby/Intermittent Rating D. None of these
C. Continuous Rating
169
Which of the engine rating Testing Agricultural Machinery classifications uses a factor of 90% of the maximum rated power output? A. Maximum Rating C. Continuous Rating B. Standby/Intermittent Rating D. None of these
B. Standby/Intermittent Rating
170
The highest power the engine can attain at any given speed. A. Maximum power C. Total power B. Peak power D. None of these
A. Maximum power
171
The power an engine recommended by the manufacturer for satisfactory operation under continuous duty condition at its rate shaft speed. A. Maximum power C. Duty power B. Continuous power D. All of these
B. Continuous power
172
If the engine during cold start requires 12 attempts before the engine starts, the engine is considered as _____ engine. A. Easy to start C. Cannot be started B. Hard to start D. All of these
B. Hard to start
173
During engine varying load test, it is required that at least ____ of the rated maximum output power is achieved. A. 60% C. 80% B. 70% D. 90%
C. 80%
174
The performance curve of the engine which shows the output power, torque, fuel consumption, and specific fuel consumption plotted against engine shaft speed should be operated at _____ throttle setting. A. ½ C. Full B. ¾ D. None of these
C. Full
175
The output power of the engine specified on the nameplate at the rated engine speed. A. Rated maximum power output C. Rated standby power output B. Rated continuous power output D. None of these
B. Rated continuous power output
176
If no rating on continuous power output is indicated in the nameplate of the engine, it is required that ___ of the rated maximum power at the rated engine speed should be attained. A. 60% C. 80% B. 70% D. 90%
C. 80%
177
When testing of the engine will not be pursued anymore, the test is considered: A. Stopped C. Terminated B. Suspended D. None of these
C. Terminated
178
In testing the field capacity and field efficiency of a machine, the____: A. Non-working time should be eliminated B. Overall time used should be considered C. Speed of the machine should only be considered D. None of these
A. Non-working time should be eliminated
179
In testing rice threshers, the threshing recovery is determined by the amount of ___, expressed as percent by weight. A. Threshed grains at the main outlet of the thresher with respect to the weight of paddy and panicle input B. Threshed grains at the main outlet of the thresher with respect to the total grain input C. Threshed grains from the different outlets with respect to the total grain input D. None of these
B. Threshed grains at the main outlet of the thresher with respect to the total grain input
180
In testing rice threshers, the threshing efficiency is determined by the amount of: A. Threshed grains received at all outlets divided by the total grain input times 100 B. Threshed grains received at all the outlets divided by the input paddy fed into the machine multiplied by 100 C. Threshed grains from the paddy straw outlet to the total grain input multiplied by 100 D. None of these
A. Threshed grains received at all outlets divided by the total grain input times 100
181
In testing agricultural machines, the first thing that the engineer must do is: A. To prepare the instruments and data sheet needed for the test B. To get acquainted with the construction and operation features of the machine C. To figure out what testing procedure to be done D. None of these
B. To get acquainted with the construction and operation features of the machine
182
The actual field capacity of a tractor and plowing implement can be determined by: A. Measuring the velocity of travel of the tractor multiplied by the width of cut of the implement B. Measuring the area plowed by the tractor divided by the time it finishes the operation C. Measuring the area plowed by the tractor multiplied by the travel speed D. None of these
B. Measuring the area plowed by the tractor divided by the time it finishes the operation
183
The amount of fuel consumed by a machine during the test can be simply determined by. A. Measuring the amount of fuel remaining in the tank after testing using a volumetric flask B. Filling the tank with fuel and the amount of fuel added to make the tank full is the amount of fuel used C. Starting with empty tank and then the amount of fuel gradually added is the amount of fuel used D. None of these
B. Filling the tank with fuel and the amount of fuel added to make the tank full is the amount of fuel used