AGLS Exam 3- FLASHCARDS - Investments part 2

1
Q

Are pensions becoming more rare?

A

Yes

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2
Q

What do you need to recieve social security?

A

Earned income

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3
Q

What was the max contribution made to an IRA in 2021?

A

$6,000

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4
Q

What was the maximum 401k contribution for 2021?

A

$19,500

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5
Q

What is the formula for annual retirement payment?

A

Years of service x 2.3% x average of 5 highest years of salary

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6
Q

How many credits must you have to be eligible for retirement, dissability, and survivor benefits?

A

40 credits

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7
Q

What is the earliest age for recieving social security benefits?

A

62

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8
Q

What is the earliest age for receiving full Social Security benefits?

A

67

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9
Q

What is the age that Social Security retirement benefits stop growing due to postponing retirement?

A

70

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10
Q

With what do you pay taxes now (year of contribution)?

A

Roth IRA and roth 401k

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11
Q

With what do you pay taxes later (year of withdrawl)?

A

Traditional IRA and traditional 401k

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12
Q

With what account is employer matching?

A

Traditional 401k and roth 401k

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13
Q

With what account are investments managed by the employer?

A

Traditional 401k and roth 401k

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14
Q

With what account are investments managed by you?

A

Traditional IRA and roth IRA

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15
Q

What is matching?

A

Contribution an employer makes to an employee’s retirement plan based upon original contributions the employee makes. Ask employers what their matching policy is

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16
Q

What is the average matching contribution?

A

4.30%

17
Q

What is the most common match?

A

50 cents on the dollar up to 6% of the employee’s pay

18
Q

What do vesting schedules differ based on?

A

Each employer

19
Q

What is the earliest age capable of withdrawing from tax advantaged retirement plans without 10% penalty?

A

59.5

20
Q

What is the age at which Required Minimum Distributions will be made from a tax advantaged retirement plan?

A

72

21
Q

What is a custodian?

A

Organization that holds the assets of the defined contribution plan

22
Q

What are 401k/403b plans from former employees transferred to?

A

New employer’s 401k plan or your own IRA

23
Q

What do you want to be careful when changing tax designations from?

A

Traditional to roth

24
Q

What are the characteristics of taxable investment accounts?

A

No taxable advantages, many cost effective options, and low minimum investments

25
Q

What account gives you more liquidity than a retirement account?

A

Taxable investment account

26
Q

What is an option if your employer has no retirement program or bad investment options?

A

Taxable investment account

27
Q

What is a 529 plan?

A

Tax advantaged savings plan sponsored by states and educational institutions within section 529 of federal tax code

28
Q

What are the 529 plan options?

A

Prepaid tuition plans and education savings plans

29
Q

What is a health savings account?

A

Tax advantaged account to save for medical expenses

30
Q

What is the only tax advantaged account that is exempt from both income taxes and FICA (social security and medicine)?

A

Health savings account

31
Q

What health plan must you be enrolled in to have a health savings account?

A

High deductible health plan

32
Q

What is the 2020 HSA limit (including employer and employee contributions) for a health savings account?

A

$3,600

33
Q

What happens to contribtions left over each year?

A

They are invested, allowing you to gain compound interest and pay for qualified medical expenses at any time