Aggression Flashcards
What is Aggression
any physical or verbal behavior intended to hurt or destroy
What are the 3 levels of biology involved in aggression?
Genetic.
Neural.
Biochemical.
What parts of the brain are involved in human aggression
The amygdala and the frontal lobe, there is no one specific part
What chemical influences aggression
Testosterone, serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine, GABA, and neuropeptides such as vasopressin and oxytocin
What is Frustration-aggression principle
the principle that frustration—the blocking of an attempt to achieve some goal—creates anger, which can generate aggression.
What are Social Scripts
culturally modeled guide for how to act in various situations
Explain the social script example of the rape myth
Sexual aggression is sometimes modeled in X-rated films and pornography. Content analyses have revealed that most X-rated films depict quick, casual sex between strangers, but sometimes also provide scenes of rape and sexual exploitation of women by men (Cowan et al., 1988; NCTV, 1987; Yang & Linz, 1990). These scenes often include enactments of the rape myth—the idea that some women invite or enjoy rape and get “swept away” while being “taken.” (In actuality, rape is traumatic, and it frequently harms women’s reproductive and psychological health [Golding, 1996].)