Agent vs Clin App (Superficial - Subcutaneous)

Question 1

Tinea Versicolor

Answer 1

Malassezia furfur

Question 2

Tinea nigra

Answer 2

Hortaea werneckii

Question 3

BONUS
Hortaea werneckii old names

Answer 3

Exophiala werneckii
Phaeoanellomyces werneckii

Question 4

Black Piedra

Answer 4

Piedraia hortae

Question 5

White Piedra

Answer 5

Trichosporon spp.

Question 6

Not viable for human infection

Answer 6

T. beigelii

Question 7

Common causes of superficial infection

Answer 7

T. ovoides, T. asteroides, T. cutaneum, T. inkin

Question 8

Fatal in immunocompromised

Answer 8

T. asahii

Question 9

Meningitis

Answer 9

T. mucoides

Question 10

Arthropophilic Fungi

Answer 10

Microsporum audouinii
Trichophyton rubrum
Trichophyton schoenleinii
Trichophyton tonsurans
Trichophyton violaceum

Question 11

Ectothrix

Answer 11

Microsporum canis
Microsporum gypseum
Trichophyton equinum
Trichophyton verrucosum

Question 12

Endothrix

Answer 12

Trichophyton tonsurans
Trichophyton violaceum

Question 13

Tinea capitis

Answer 13

Microsporum
Trichophyton

Question 14

Tinea Capitis

Gray patch Ringworm

Answer 14

Microsporum ferrugineum
Microsporum audouinii

Question 15

Tinea Capitis

Black dot Ringworm

Answer 15

Trichophyton tonsurans
Trichophyton violaceum

Question 16

Tinea favosa

Answer 16

Trichophyton schoenleinii

Question 17

Tinea corporis

Answer 17

Epidermophyton floccosum
Trichophyton
Microsporum

Question 18

Tinea imbricata

Answer 18

Trichophyton concentrium

Question 19

Tinea barbae (description; no pathogen)

Answer 19

kerion-like plaques in bearded areas of skin

Question 20

Tinea Cruris (Jock Itch)

Answer 20

Epdermophyton floccosum
Trichophyton rubrum

Question 21

Cutaneous fungus of arms

Answer 21

Trichophyton rubrum
Trichophyton mentagrophytes
Trichophyton tonsurans
Epidermophyton floccosum

Question 22

Tinea pedis (no pathogen mentioned)

Answer 22

infects the feet with glabrous skin

Question 23

Tinea Pedis Symptoms
(Mild and Severe)

Answer 23

Mild - scaling and erythema
Severe - Inflamed Lesions

Question 24

Tinea mannum (no pathogen mentioned)

Answer 24

ring-shaped itchy rash that can effect one or both palms

Question 25

Tinea unguium (no pathogen mentioned)

Answer 25

Nail infection by dermatophyte

Question 26

Tinea unguium from non-dermatophyte

Answer 26

Onychomycosis

Question 27

(Microscopically) Smooth thin-walled macroconidia No microconidia Many chlamydoconidia

Answer 27

Epidermophyton floccosum

Question 28

(Microscopically) Macroconidia: Spiny, pointed top and blunt bottom, spindle Microconidia: Sparce, Clavate & Sessile

Answer 28

Microsporum canis

Question 29

(Microscopically) Macroconidia: Cigar-shaped, blunt bottom rounded top, spiny Microconidia: sparse, sessile & clavate

Answer 29

Microsporum gypseum

Question 30

(Microscopically) Macroconidia: Cigar shaped, coiled spiral Microconidia: Grapelike clusters

Answer 30

Trichophyton mentagrophytes

Question 31

(Microscopically) Macroconidia: Pencil/Cylindrical Microconidia: Clavate- pegged- tear- shaped, Sessile

Answer 31

Trichophyton rubrum

Question 32

(Microscopically) Macroconidia: Cylindrical Microconidia:abundant peg- balloon- club- tear- shaped,

Answer 32

Trichophyton tonsurans

Question 33

Sporotrichosis

Answer 33

Sporothrix schenckii complex

Question 34

Chromoblastomycosis

Answer 34

Phialophora verrucosa Fonsecaea spp. Cladophialophora carrionii

Question 35

Phaeohyphomycosis

Answer 35

Exophiala Phialaphora Exserohilum Cladophialophora Verruconis Aureobasidium Cladosporium Curvularia Alternaria

Question 36

Phaeohyphomycosis (Subcutaneous)

Answer 36

Exophiala jeanselmei Wangiella dermatidis

Question 37

Phaeohyphomycosis (Paranasal Sinus)

Answer 37

Exserohilum Curvularia Alternaria

Question 38

Phaeohyphomycosis (Cerebral)

Answer 38

Cladophialophora bantiana

Question 39

Lobomycosis

Answer 39

Lacazia loboi

Question 40

Mycetoma (Actinomycotic)

Answer 40

Aerobic Actinomyces: Nocardia Actinomadura Streptomyces

Question 41

Mycetoma (Eumomycotic)

Answer 41

Pseudoallescheria Aspergillus Exophiala Acremonium Curvularia Madurella.

Question 42

Rhinosporidiosis

Answer 42

Rhinosporidium seeberi

Question 43

Zygomycosis

Answer 43

Rhizopus (Rhizopus arrhizus) Lichtheimia (Lichtheimia corymbifera) Rhizomucor (Rhizomucor pusillus) Mucor, Cunninghamella (Cunninghamella bertholletiae) Saksenaea (Saksenaea vasiformis) Apophysomyces (Apophysomyces elegans) Cokeromyces Mortierella (Mortierella wolfii)