Agent vs Clin App (Superficial - Subcutaneous) Flashcards

1
Q

Tinea Versicolor

A

Malassezia furfur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Tinea nigra

A

Hortaea werneckii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

BONUS
Hortaea werneckii old names

A

Exophiala werneckii
Phaeoanellomyces werneckii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Black Piedra

A

Piedraia hortae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

White Piedra

A

Trichosporon spp.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Not viable for human infection

A

T. beigelii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Common causes of superficial infection

A

T. ovoides, T. asteroides, T. cutaneum, T. inkin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Fatal in immunocompromised

A

T. asahii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Meningitis

A

T. mucoides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Arthropophilic Fungi

A

Microsporum audouinii
Trichophyton rubrum
Trichophyton schoenleinii
Trichophyton tonsurans
Trichophyton violaceum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Ectothrix

A

Microsporum canis
Microsporum gypseum
Trichophyton equinum
Trichophyton verrucosum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Endothrix

A

Trichophyton tonsurans
Trichophyton violaceum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Tinea capitis

A

Microsporum
Trichophyton

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Tinea Capitis

Gray patch Ringworm

A

Microsporum ferrugineum
Microsporum audouinii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Tinea Capitis

Black dot Ringworm

A

Trichophyton tonsurans
Trichophyton violaceum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Tinea favosa

A

Trichophyton schoenleinii

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Tinea corporis

A

Epidermophyton floccosum
Trichophyton
Microsporum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Tinea imbricata

A

Trichophyton concentrium

19
Q

Tinea barbae (description; no pathogen)

A

kerion-like plaques in bearded areas of skin

20
Q

Tinea Cruris (Jock Itch)

A

Epdermophyton floccosum
Trichophyton rubrum

21
Q

Cutaneous fungus of arms

A

Trichophyton rubrum
Trichophyton mentagrophytes
Trichophyton tonsurans
Epidermophyton floccosum

22
Q

Tinea pedis (no pathogen mentioned)

A

infects the feet with glabrous skin

23
Q

Tinea Pedis Symptoms
(Mild and Severe)

A

Mild - scaling and erythema
Severe - Inflamed Lesions

24
Q

Tinea mannum (no pathogen mentioned)

A

ring-shaped itchy rash that can effect one or both palms

25
Q

Tinea unguium (no pathogen mentioned)

A

Nail infection by dermatophyte

26
Q

Tinea unguium from non-dermatophyte

A

Onychomycosis

27
Q

(Microscopically)
Smooth thin-walled macroconidia
No microconidia
Many chlamydoconidia

A

Epidermophyton floccosum

28
Q

(Microscopically)
Macroconidia: Spiny, pointed top and blunt bottom, spindle
Microconidia: Sparce, Clavate & Sessile

A

Microsporum canis

29
Q

(Microscopically)
Macroconidia: Cigar-shaped, blunt bottom rounded top, spiny
Microconidia: sparse, sessile & clavate

A

Microsporum gypseum

30
Q

(Microscopically)
Macroconidia: Cigar shaped, coiled spiral
Microconidia: Grapelike clusters

A

Trichophyton mentagrophytes

31
Q

(Microscopically)
Macroconidia: Pencil/Cylindrical
Microconidia: Clavate- pegged- tear- shaped, Sessile

A

Trichophyton rubrum

32
Q

(Microscopically)
Macroconidia: Cylindrical
Microconidia:abundant peg- balloon- club- tear- shaped,

A

Trichophyton tonsurans

33
Q

Sporotrichosis

A

Sporothrix schenckii complex

34
Q

Chromoblastomycosis

A

Phialophora verrucosa
Fonsecaea spp.
Cladophialophora carrionii

35
Q

Phaeohyphomycosis

A

Exophiala
Phialaphora
Exserohilum
Cladophialophora
Verruconis
Aureobasidium
Cladosporium
Curvularia
Alternaria

36
Q

Phaeohyphomycosis
(Subcutaneous)

A

Exophiala jeanselmei
Wangiella dermatidis

37
Q

Phaeohyphomycosis
(Paranasal Sinus)

A

Exserohilum
Curvularia
Alternaria

38
Q

Phaeohyphomycosis
(Cerebral)

A

Cladophialophora bantiana

39
Q

Lobomycosis

A

Lacazia loboi

40
Q

Mycetoma
(Actinomycotic)

A

Aerobic Actinomyces:
Nocardia
Actinomadura
Streptomyces

41
Q

Mycetoma
(Eumomycotic)

A

Pseudoallescheria
Aspergillus
Exophiala
Acremonium
Curvularia
Madurella.

42
Q

Rhinosporidiosis

A

Rhinosporidium seeberi

43
Q

Zygomycosis

A

Rhizopus (Rhizopus arrhizus)
Lichtheimia (Lichtheimia corymbifera)
Rhizomucor (Rhizomucor pusillus)
Mucor,
Cunninghamella (Cunninghamella bertholletiae)
Saksenaea (Saksenaea vasiformis)
Apophysomyces (Apophysomyces elegans)
Cokeromyces
Mortierella (Mortierella wolfii)