Ag Quiz 15.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Layer near the soil surface consisting of mineral and organic matter

A

A horizon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

pH of less than 7.0

A

Acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The mixing of air into water or soil to improve the oxygen supply of plants and other organisms

A

Aeration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A can with contents under pressure

A

Aerosal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Commercial firms that have developed with or stem from agriculture

A

Agribusiness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Business, employment or trade in agriculture, agribusiness, or renewable natural resources

A

Agricultural

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Application of engineering principles in agricultural settings

A

Ag Engineering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Activities concerned with the production of plants and animals, and the related supplies, service, mechanics, products, processing, and marketing.

A

Agriculture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The application of scientific principles and new technologies to agriculte

A

Agriscience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Science and economics of managing land and field crops

A

Agronomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

pH of more than 7.0

A

Alkaline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

organisms that complete part of their life cycle in water and part on land

A

Amphibians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The structure and arrangement of the various parts of the body of an animal or plant.

A

Anatomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Wool from wool-producing rabbits or goats

A

Angora

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Animal growth, care and management

A

Animal Science

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

A plant with a life cycle that is completed in one growing season

A

Annual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Substance used to help prevent or control infections and diseases of animals

A

Antibiotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Raising of finfish, shellfish and other aquatic animals under controlled conditions.

A

Aquaculture

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Water-bearing rock formation

A

Aquifer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

the placing of sperm cells in contact with female reproductive cells by a method other than natural mating

A

AI artifical insemination

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Another a business owns

A

Assets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Soil below the A horizon or topsoil and generally referred to as subsoil

A

B horizon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

One celled, microscopic organisms

A

Bacteria

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

The daily supply of feed for an animal containing all of the needed nutrients in the proper proportions and amounts.

A

Balanced ration

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Castrated male animal of the swine family
Barrow
26
The area below horizon consisting of large soil particles
Bedrock
27
Meat from cattle
Beef
28
Life or living
Bio
29
Basic science of the plant and animal kingdoms
Biology
30
Organism that lives in or on another organism with no benefit to the host
Parasite
31
Forages that are harvested by the livestock itself
Pasture
32
Organism that produces disease
Pathogen
33
Skin of an animal with the hair attached
Pelt
34
A plant that lives from year to year
Perennial
35
Any organism that adversely affects human activities
Pest
36
measurement of acidity or alkalinity from 1-14
pH
37
Physical appearance of an individual
Phenotype
38
process in which chlorophyll in green plants enables those plants to use light to manufacture sugar from carbon dioxide and water
Photosynthesis
39
Plant material that remains when a plant dies or is harvested
Plant residue
40
Transfer of pollen from another to stigma
Pollination
41
Meat from swine
Pork
42
Group name for domesticated birds
Poultry
43
Formation of rain and snow
Precipitation
44
An animal that feeds on a smaller or weaker animal
Predator
45
A herbicide applied after the weed or crop is present
Postemergence herbicide
46
bones joined together by cartilage and ligaments
Skeletal system
47
Top layer of the earth's surface suitable for the growth of plant life
Soil
48
Female member of the swine family that has given birth
Sow
49
Egg-laying process of fish
Spawn
50
Male reproductive units
Sperm
51
The milk secreting glands of the animals
Udder
52
Synthetic source of nitrogen made from air, water and carbon
Urea
53
Building of organic matter on the soil and around turfgrass plants
Thatch
54
Soil that is workable with tools and equipment
Tillable
55
A young plant shoot that grows from the crown of a plant
Tiller
56
Food made by boiling and crushing soybeans and letting it coagulate into curds
Tofu
57
Male turkey
Tom
58
Desirable proportions of plant nutrients, chemicals, and living organisms located near the surface that support good plant growth.
Topsoil
59
source of power for belt-driven machines as well as for pulling
Tractor
60
A measurement of how poisonous a chemical is
Toxicity