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History Jack > Africa Studys > Flashcards

Africa Studys Flashcards

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1
Q

Animism

A

The belief in a super natural power that organizes and animates the material universe.

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2
Q

Apartheid

A

Was a system of racial segregation and discrimination in South Africa between 1948 and 1991

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3
Q

Bushmeat

A

Meat of African wild animals

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4
Q

Cash crop

A

Crop produced for its commercial value rather than for use by the grower.

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5
Q

Colony

A

Country under the full partial political control of another country

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6
Q

Great Rift Valley

A

Formed by crash of continental plates. Approximately 6,00 kilometers in length.

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7
Q

Great scramble for Africa

A

Was the occupation, division and colonization of African territory by European powers between the periods of 1881 and 1914

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8
Q

Great zimbabwea

A

Ruined city

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9
Q

Griot

A

Member of a class of traveling poets

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10
Q

Indigenous

A

Natives to a certain place

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11
Q

Slam

A

Religion in which people believe and Allah and read Qua’ran

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12
Q

Malaria

A

Disease caused by plasmodium parasites. Transmitted by the bite of infected mosquitoes.

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13
Q

Masai

A

Nilotic ethnic group inhabiting southern Kenya and northern Tanzania

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14
Q

Matrilineal society

A

Group adhering to a kingship system in which ancestral descent is traced through maternal instead of paternal.

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15
Q

Non renewable resource

A

Oil coal and natural gas

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16
Q

Renewable resources

A

Fresh water, solar energy, biomass, wood, and paper.

17
Q

Safari

A

An exploration through Africa

18
Q

Subsistence crop

A

Self sufficiency farming in which the farmers focus on growing enough food to feed him and his family.

19
Q

Transatlantic slave trade

A

Took place across the Atlantic from the 15th to the 19th century

20
Q

Urbanization

A

The process of making an area more urban.

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