africa Flashcards

1
Q

2 social causes

A

lack of education
lack of healthcare

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2
Q

2 political causes

A

armed conflict
corruption

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3
Q

2 economic causes

A

debt
trade

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4
Q

example of lack of education

A

128 million school aged children in Africa, 17 million will never attend school

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5
Q

an example of lack of healthcare

A

with access to proper medication over 10 million could be saved

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6
Q

example of debt

A

$300 billion debt bill, It spends $14 billion annually paying off debt

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7
Q

example of trade

A

In 1980 Africa had a 6% share of world trade. By 2013 this has dropped to only 3%, in 2019 it is down to 2%

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8
Q

example of armed conflict

A

Conflict costs continents development over a 15 year period $300 billion

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9
Q

example of corruption

A

Stated day corruption ends is the day we shall see the end of poverty, war, disease and famine

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10
Q

what is one of the most common illness in africa

A

HIV/ AIDS

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11
Q

an example of HIV/AIDS

A

In some countries more teachers die from HIV/AIDS related illnesses than are being trained. Many families have lost their chief wage earner who has died

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12
Q

an example of lack of education
(HIV/AIDS)

A

128 million school aged children and 17 million will never attend school without adequate education, Africa have no chance of having trained doctors or teachers

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13
Q

2 responses of UNICEF

A

Health motivation UNICEF
Education motivation UNICEF

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14
Q

an example of education motivation UNICEF

A

Helps children get education by providing textbooks and classroom kits. It also sets up child friendly spaces where children can keep learning, even during a conflict or natural disaster

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15
Q

an example of health motivation UNICEF

A

since 1980, UNICEF have helped to quadruple immunisation rates for children’s life a year

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16
Q

2 effects on the wider international community

A

immigration
official development assistance (ODA)

17
Q

an example of official development assistance

A

Some countries contribute more, for example, Denmark, Sweden, Finland and Luxembourg give more than the UK

18
Q

an example of immigration

A

Immigration is a global challenge. instability, extremism and conflict across Africa and the middle East has displaced millions of people causing a refugee crisis in Europe