Africa Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What oceans and seas surround Africa? What direction is it from Africa?

A

Indian Ocean (East of Africa)
Atlantic Ocean (west of Africa)
Red Sea (north east of Africa)
Mediterranean Sea (north of Africa)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a political map?

A

A map that shows a continent, countries and borders

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a land locked country?

A

A country that has no coastline. It has no direct access to the sea and no sea border. It only has borders with an another country.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Where is Madagascar?

A

It is an island off the east coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What forms the border of Madagascar?

A

Its coastline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What continent is Madagascar part of?

A

Africa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Name 3 animals that live only on the island of Madagascar?

A
  • Tree frog
  • Madagascar crested ibis
  • Lemur
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Madagascar is an independent…

A

Country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Where is Zanzibar?

A

An island in the Indian Ocean, just off the east coast of Tanzania.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The islands of Zanzibar are part of what country?

A

Tanzania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Why is Zanzibar not shown on all maps?

A

It is too small

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Does Zanzibar have its own government?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is Zanzibar an example of?

A

An archipelago

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What ocean are the islands of Zanzibar in?

A

Indian Ocean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Describe the habitats of Zanzibar?

A

Beautiful sandy beaches
Coral reefs
Forest areas which include spices (cloves and cinnamon)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Name a town on the main island of Zanzibar.

A

Stone Town

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Where is Cairo?

A

In Egypt, north along the Nile River

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is the largest city in Africa?

A

Cairo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is the population of Cairo?

A

About 7 million people living in the city, and another 10 million live just outside the city.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

List some interesting facts about Cairo

A
  • Very old (been around ancient Egypt times)
  • it has the sphinx and pyramids
  • one of the world’s oldest universities
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What is the largest city in Nigeria?

A

Lagos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Describe the city of Lagos

A
  • It is a port city
  • developed around a group of islands separated by narrow channels of sea
  • it is the fastest growing city in Africa
23
Q

Describe the problems in Lagos. What has caused these problems?

A

Shortage of electricity, clean drinking water, houses and transport.

Causing the large population

24
Q

What is the largest city in Kenya!

A

Nairobi

25
Q

How old is Nairobi?

A

Just over 100 years old

26
Q

On what river was Nairobi built?

A

Nairobi River

27
Q

What was Nairobi developed around?

A

The place where railways lines from different parts of East Africa meet

28
Q

Where is Nairobi?

A
  • In the country of Kenya
  • On the Nairobi River
  • Around the place where railway lines from different places in East Africa meet
29
Q

What is the largest city in South Africa?

A

Johannesburg

30
Q

What was Johannesburg built around?

A

A gold mine
(Started as a small gold mining town)

31
Q

How old is Johannesburg?

A

Just over 100 years

32
Q

What is the business centre of South Africa?

A

Johannesburg

33
Q

Where is the busiest airport in Africa?

A

In Johannesburg

34
Q

Why do people move to Johannesburg? What problems has this caused.

A

To find a job and better life.
It has caused a shortage of housing, overcrowded roads and transport systems

35
Q

What capital of Nigeria?

A

Abuja

36
Q

What is the capital of Egypt ?

A

Cairo

37
Q

What is the capital of Kenya?

A

Nairobi

38
Q

What is a capital city?

A
  • The city from which a country is governed.
  • Usually the largest in the country and
  • Usually parliament meets there and
  • Government offices are there
39
Q

Name two countries whose largest city is not the capital city.

A

Nigeria (biggest city is Lagos which is not capital)
and South Africa (biggest city is Johannesburg, which is not the capital)

40
Q

What is the capital city of South Africa?

A

Cape Town
Tshwane
Bloemfontein

41
Q

Describe the function of reach of South Africa’s capitals

A

Cape Town - legislative capital (where parliament meets to make laws)

Tshwane - administrative capital (where government departments are)

Bloemfontein - judicial capital (where the highest courts are)

42
Q

What symbol identifies a capital city on a map?

A

Solid square

43
Q

Name the capital city of Namibia

A

Windhoek

44
Q

Name the capital city of Botswana

A

Gabarone

45
Q

Name the capital city of Zimbabwe

A

Harare

46
Q

Name the capital city of Mozambique

A

Maputo

47
Q

Name the capital city of Swaziland

A

Mbabane

48
Q

Name the capital city of Lesotho

A

Maseru

49
Q

What country is Windhoek the capital of?

A

Namibia

50
Q

What country is Gabarone the capital of?

A

Botswana

51
Q

What country is Harare the capital of?

A

Zimbabwe

52
Q

What country is Maputo the capital of?

A

Mozambique

53
Q

What country is Mbabane the capital of?

A

Swaziland

54
Q

What country is Maseru the capital of?

A

Lesotho