Africa Flashcards

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1
Q

Define stereotype

A

An oversimplified, generalised concept or belief about a person, group, event, or issue, usually based on prejudice rather than fact.

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2
Q

Define biomes

A

Regions of the world with similar climates, animals, and plants. The climate dictates what a biome will be like, because plants and animals adapt to suit the climate.

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3
Q

Name the five regions of Africa

A

North Africa, Southern Africa, West Africa, East Africa, and Central Africa

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4
Q

Name one country in North Africa

A

Anything from: Egypt, Algeria, Morocco, Libya and Tunisia

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5
Q

Name one country in Southern Africa

A

Anything from: South Africa, Angola, Zambia, Mozambique, Botswana, Zimbabwe and Namibia

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6
Q

Name one country in West Africa

A

Anything from: Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Chad, Nigeria, Ghana, Cameroon, Senegal, Guinea or Côte d’Ivoire.

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7
Q

Name one country in East Africa

A

Anything from: Sudan, South Sudan, Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya, Uganda, and Tanzania

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8
Q

Name one country in Central Africa

A

Anything from: Democratic Republic of Congo, Congo, Gabon, and Central African Republic

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9
Q

Name the four biomes in Africa

A

Desert, semi-desert, savanna, rainforest

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10
Q

Whereabouts is savanna found?

A

Southern Africa/Central Africa

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11
Q

Where is desert found?

A

Mostly North Africa

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12
Q

Where is semi-desert found?

A

West Africa/North Africa

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13
Q

How many times can the UK fit into the Sahara?

A

40

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14
Q

What is the Sahara’s terrain like?

A

Either rocky or sandy, with mountains and sand dunes breaking up the flat prairie.

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15
Q

Define desertification

A

Where the land is being turned into a desert, often through overuse

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16
Q

Define overgrazing

A

When animals eat too many plants so the vegetation cannot recover properly

17
Q

What is the Great Green Wall, and what is its purpose?

A

It’s a scheme designed to reverse desertification, through a wall of trees being planted across the border of the Sahara Desert and West/East Africa, over 11 countries

18
Q

Whereabouts is rainforest found?

A

Central Africa

19
Q

How many countries are there in Africa?

A

54