AFM 191 - Chp 3.2 - Financing tangible long-term assets Flashcards

1
Q

How do private companies obtain financing

A
  1. cash on had (finance internally)
  2. borrow money from a bank (debt financing)
    3, raise money from private investors (equity financing)
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2
Q

Define working capital

A

cash for day-to-day operations

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3
Q

Define a line of credit

A

short-term in nature - typically paid in 1 year

common way for companies to borrow money from a bank for day-to-day operations

when banks lend through a line of credit they determine the maximum amount that ban be borrowed by a company- companies can then access money from the line of credit up to the limit and use as needed.

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4
Q

define a long-term loan

A

money sent by a bank to a company to purchase long-term assets

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5
Q

define interest rate

A

cost ot borrow money from a bank

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6
Q

Define principal payments

A

periodic payments made to a bank to repay the amount borrowed

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7
Q

define interest payments

A

periodic charges paid to a bank when money is borrowed 0 interested is calculated based on the beginning long-term loan balance

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8
Q

define interest

A

the cost to borrow money from a bank, expressed as a percentage

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