AFM 191 - Chp 3.2 - Financing tangible long-term assets Flashcards
How do private companies obtain financing
- cash on had (finance internally)
- borrow money from a bank (debt financing)
3, raise money from private investors (equity financing)
Define working capital
cash for day-to-day operations
Define a line of credit
short-term in nature - typically paid in 1 year
common way for companies to borrow money from a bank for day-to-day operations
when banks lend through a line of credit they determine the maximum amount that ban be borrowed by a company- companies can then access money from the line of credit up to the limit and use as needed.
define a long-term loan
money sent by a bank to a company to purchase long-term assets
define interest rate
cost ot borrow money from a bank
Define principal payments
periodic payments made to a bank to repay the amount borrowed
define interest payments
periodic charges paid to a bank when money is borrowed 0 interested is calculated based on the beginning long-term loan balance
define interest
the cost to borrow money from a bank, expressed as a percentage