AFib Flashcards
1
Q
Symptoms
A
Angina
Dizziness
HF
SOB
Palpitations
2
Q
Causes
A
Sepsis
Mitral valve defect
IHD
Thyrotoxicosis
HTN
HF
3
Q
Investigations
A
If paroxysmal: 24hr ECG, Loop recorder, Event recorder
BP/HR
TFT - Thyrotoxicosis
FBC/CRP - Infection
U&E - Electrolyte imbalance
Echo - Valve/ HF
ECG
4
Q
Treatment if less than 48hrs/ Unstable
A
DC Cardioversion
IV Flecainide/ Amiodarone
Radiofrequency Ablation
5
Q
Treatment if more than 48hrs/ Stable
A
Apixaban 3 weeks
TOE Guided Electrical cardioversion
IV Flecainide/ Amiodarone
Radiofrequency Ablation
6
Q
Long term treatment
A
Rate - Beta Blocker
Anticoagulant - Apixaban
7
Q
Complications
A
Stroke
HF
8
Q
Pill in pocket
A
Flecainide pill to be taken if symptomatic