Aetiology & Investigations Flashcards

1
Q

types of bone cancer

A

osteosarcoma
Ewings sarcoma
Chondrosarcoma
Spindle cell sarcoma
Chordoma
Giant cell tumour-osetoclastoma

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2
Q

Tumour types by age

A

<30yrs mostly benign except osetosarcoma & Ewings
>40yrs malignant, mets, myeloma, lymphoma
>80yrs osteosarcoma

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3
Q

Aetiology

A

Age
Childhood cancer treatments
ollier’s disease
pagets disease
genetic factos
exposure to radiation

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4
Q

Signs & symptoms

A

Pain & swelling around bone
weakened bone, may lead to fracture
Noticeable lump over bone
Hot & red
sometimes associated fever
anorexia/weight loss

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5
Q

Investigations

A

CT & MRI
Radiography
Isotope Bone scan
Biopsy

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