Aeneid Book 1: Vocabulary Lines 1-75 Flashcards

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1
Q

shore, coast, region border

A

ora, orae (f.)

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2
Q

force, violence

A

vis, vis (f.)

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3
Q

strength

A

vires, virium (f. pl.)

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4
Q

upper, higher, above (as a noun: god, divinity)

A

superus, supera, superum

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5
Q

cruel, stern, fierce

A

saevus, saeva, saevum

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6
Q

mindful, remembering, unforgetting

A

memor, memoris

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7
Q

found, establish; preserve; hide

A

condo, condere, condidi, conditum

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8
Q

divinity, divine will, divine power

A

numen, numinis (n.)

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9
Q

strike, hurt, offend, thwart

A

laedo, laedere, laesi, laesum

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10
Q

suffer, grieve (at), be angry (at, with), resent

A

doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitum

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11
Q

distinguished, marked, splendid

A

insignis, insigne

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12
Q

loyalty, devotion [to family, nation, gods]

A

pietas, pietatis (f.)

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13
Q

offspring, race

A

progenies, progeniei (f.)

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14
Q

for; in fact, truly

A

enim

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15
Q

blood, race, descendant

A

sanguis, sanguinis (m.)

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16
Q

fear, dread

A

metuo, metuere, metui

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17
Q

pain, grief, anger, passion

A

dolor, doloris (m.)

18
Q

destruction, overthrow

A

excidium, excid(i)i (n.)

19
Q

fall out/down, fall from, perish

A

excido, excidere, excidi

20
Q

hated, hateful, odious

A

invisus, invisa, invisum

21
Q

inflame, enrage

A

accendo, accendere, accendi, accensum

22
Q

a level surface; sea

A

aequor, aequoris (n.)

23
Q

stray, wander, err, go astray

A

erro, errare, erravi, erratum

24
Q

mass, burden, difficulty

A

moles, molis (f.)

25
Q

earth, land, country

A

tellus, telluris (f.)

26
Q

salt water, sea

A

sal, salis (n., m. [always in pl.])

27
Q

bronze

A

aes, aeris (n.)

28
Q

fall; rush; sink; plow

A

ruo, ruere, rui, rutum

29
Q

sea

A

pontus, ponti (m.)

30
Q

cloud, mist, fog

A

nubes, nubis (f.)

31
Q

raft, ship

A

ratis, ratis (f.)

32
Q

whirl(wind, pool), storm

A

turbo, turbinis (m.)

33
Q

walk majesticly, proudly; stride

A

incedo, incedere, incessi, incessum

34
Q

suppliant

A

supplex, supplicis

35
Q

altar

A

ara, arae (f.)

36
Q

prison

A

carcer, carceris (m.)

37
Q

citadel, fort; height, hill

A

arx, arcis (f.)

38
Q

soothe, tame

A

mollio, mollire, mollivi (ii), mollitum

39
Q

black, dark, gloomy

A

ater, atra, atrum

40
Q

rein

A

habena, habenae (f.)

41
Q

household gods

A

penates, penatium (m.)