Aeneid 1-80 (part a) Flashcards

2
Q

nec (neque)

A

and not; nor; neither…nor

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3
Q

ac (atque)

A

and; as well. soon as; together with

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4
Q

quis

A

who; that, which, what; of what kind; any (after si, num, nisi, ne)

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5
Q

omnis, omnis, omne

A

all things (pl); everything; each, every

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6
Q

aut

A

or, or rather; either…or

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7
Q

iam

A

now, already, besides

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8
Q

ipse, ipsa, ipsum

A

himself, herself,itself

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9
Q

fero, ferre, tuli, latus

A

bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider, carry off

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10
Q

talis, talis, tale

A

such; so great, of such a kind

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11
Q

nunc

A

now

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12
Q

tum

A

then, next, at that time/ cum…tum- no only..but also

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13
Q

ingens, ingentis

A

huge, vast

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14
Q

hic (adv)

A

here, in this place, in the present circumstance

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15
Q

os, oris

A

mouth, speech, expression, face

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16
Q

altus, a, um

A

high, deep, profound (often used as metonymy for ocean, sea)

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17
Q

tantus, a, um

A

of such size; so great, so much

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18
Q

telum, teli, n.

A

dart, spear, javelin

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19
Q

litus, litoris, n.

A

shore, coast, river bank, beach, landing place

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20
Q

Teucer, Teucri

A

Trojan (originally the name of the brother of Ajax but come to mean a general Trojan)

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21
Q

Danai

A

Greeks (a Greek formal noun)

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22
Q

labor, laboris, n

A

toil, work, labor

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23
Q

for, fari, fatus sum

A

speak, say, talk (deponent verb)

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24
Q

o!

A

oh! (interjection)

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25
Q

peto, petere, petivi, petitus

A

attack, aim at, desire, beg, entreat, ask for

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26
summus, a, um
highest, top of, greatest
27
at (ast)
but, on the other hand; on the contrary
28
ventus, venti, m
wind
29
ara, arae, f
altar, pyre
30
dictum
to say (supine)
31
hinc
from here, hence
32
sanguis, sanguinis, n
blood
33
umbra, umbrae, f
shade, ghost, shadow
34
sequor, sequi, secutus sum
follow, escort, attend (deponent verb)
35
arx, arcis, f
citadel, stronghold, city; height, hilltop
36
divus, divi, m
god
37
limen, liminis, n
threshold, entrance, house
38
sto, stare, steti, status
stand, stand still, stand firm
39
tectum, tecti, n
roof, ceiling (used in metonymy for house)
40
aequor, aequoris, n
sea, plain, ocean
41
dum
while, as long as, until
42
gens, gentis, f
tribe, clan, nation
43
moene, moenis, n
walls, defensive walls, fortifications
44
natus, nati, m
child, son
45
nascor, nasci, natus sum
give birth, produce, spring forth (deponent verb)
46
socius, socii, m
companion, ally, associate
47
aura, aurae, f
breeze, wind, breath (of air)
48
ferrum, ferri, n
iron, tool (used as metonymy for weapon, sword)
49
numen, numinis, n
divinity, divine will, god
50
sedes, sedis, f
seat, home, residence, chair
51
agmen, agminis, n
marching column, battle line, flock, crowd
52
fama, famae, f
rumor, reputation, tradition, fame
53
vis, vis, f
strength, force, power, might
54
cura, curae, f
concern, worry, anxiety; attention, care, zeal
55
mors, mortis, f
death, corpse
56
#NAME?
or, whether
57
dextra, dextrae, f
right hand
58
lumen, luminis, n
light, lamp, torch, eye (of a person)
59
lacrima, lacrimae, f
a tear
60
ora, orae,f
shore, coast
61
premo, premere, pressi, pressus
press, press hard, oppress, overwhelm
62
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus
bring/carryback; go back, return; force back; report, bring back news
63
ruo, ruere, rui, rutus
destroy, ruin, overthrow; rush on
64
volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus
roll, cause to roll, revolve, travel in circle, bring about
65
ago, agere, egi, actus
drive/ urge/ conduct/ act
66
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus
distinguish, discern, separate
67
comes, comitis, n
companion, comrade, associate
68
coma, comae, f
hair
69
furo, furere
rave, rage; be mad/ furious
70
parens, parentis, n
parent, father, mother
71
super
above, on top (adv)
72
tendo, tendere, tetendi, tensus
stretch, extend, aim, direct weapon
73
vulnus, vulneris, n
wound, emotional pain
74
ater, atra, atrum
black, dark
75
cursus, cursus, m
running, speed, zeal, course
76
heu
oh! ah! alas! (an expression of dismay)
77
gemitus, gemitus, m
groan, sigh, roaring
78
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus
mix, mingle, confound, stir up
79
spes, spei
hope, anticipation, expectation
80
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
lift, raise, destroy, remove
81
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus
drag, draw, haul
82
ullus, a, um
any
83
fuga, fugae, f
flight
84
genitor, genitoris, m
father, creator, originator
85
imus, a, um
inmost, deepest, bottommost, last
86
interea
meanwhile
87
morior, moriri, moritus sum
die, expire (deponent verb)
88
namque
for, and in fact
89
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus
search for, ask, seek, strive for
90
servo, servare, servavi, servatus
watch over, guard, protect, keep
91
sidus, sideris, n
star, constellation
92
unda, undae,f
wave
93
ait
he says (irregular verb)
94
antiquus, a, um
old, ancient
95
aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectum
look at, gaze at, observe, behold, regard
96
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus
snatch away, take by force
97
iacto, iactare, iactavi, iactatus
throw away, throw out, disturb
98
pelagus, pelagi, m
sea, the open sea
99
qualis, qualis, quale
what kind/ sort/ condition
100
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus
rise, lift, grow
101
adsum, adesse, adfui, adfuturus
to be near, be present, be in attendance
102
genus, generis, n
birth, descent, origin, family
103
lux, lucis, f
light, day light
104
poena, poenae, f
penalty, punishment
105
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus
drag off, snatch, destroy, seize
106
subeo, subire, subivi, subitus
go/ move/ place, be placed, climb
107
vertex, verticis, m
whirlpool, eddy, vortex, crown of the head, peak, top
108
vultus, vultus, m
face, expression, looks
109
bis
twice, two times
110
caecus, caeca, caecum
blind
111
condo, condere, condidi, conditus
found, perserve, build
112
desero, deserere, deserui, desertus
leave, depart, quit, forsake
113
fluctus, fluctus, m
wave
114
furor, furoris, m
madness, rage, fury
115
item
likewise, besides
116
immanis, immanis, immane
huge, vast, immense
117
latus, a, um
wide, broad, spacious
118
pes, pedis, m
foot
119
sors, sortis,f
lot, fate, oracular response
120
tellus, telluris, f
ground, earth, land
121
arvum, arvi, n
field, soil, arable land
122
audeo, audere, ausus sum
dare, intend
123
casus, casus, m
chance, fortune, fall, overthrow, accident
124
clipeus, clepei, m
round shield (usually bronze)
125
equidem
truly, indeed
126
gravis, gravis, grave
heavy, painful, serious, important
127
haereo, haerere, haesi, haesus
cling, stick, adhere
128
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
set on fire, burn
129
metus, metus, m
fear, anxiety, dread
130
notus, a, um
well known, famous, familiar
131
opus operis, n
need, work
132
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus
return, restore, deliver, hand over
133
tristis, tristis, triste
sad, sorrowful, gloomy
134
volo, volare, volavi, volatus
fly
135
aether, aetheris, m
upper air, heaven, sky
136
cavus, cavi, m
hole, cavity
137
corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus
seize, grasp, snatch
138
demitto, demittere, demisi, demissus
drop, let fall, sink, cast
139
extremus, a, um
outer, external
140
fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus
pour, cast, scatter
141
imago, imaginis, f
likeness, appearance, image
142
insto, instare, institi
pursue, threaten, approach, press hard
143
iussum, iussi, n
order, command, decree
144
nubes, nubis, f
cloud, haze, mist, smoke
145
opto, optare, optavi, optatus
choose, select; wish, desire
146
sino, sinere, sivi, situs
allow, permit
147
spolium, spolii
spoils, booty; skin, hide
148
sterno, sternere, stravi, stratus
spread, strew, lay out
149
supplex, supplicis, m
suppliant
150
tergum, tergi, n
back
151
vates, vatis, m
prophet, seer
152
vero
yes, certainly, truly (adv)
153
_, ab, abs
(abl) (away) from, by
154
ac, atque
and, also; as, than
155
accipi_, -ere, -c_p_, ceptus
receive, accept; learn, hear, conceive
156
acest_s, -ae
(m) king in sicily
157
_ctus, -a, -um
led, driven, done, treated, passed, conducted (from ag_)
158
ad
(acc) to, toward, at, near, about
159
adfore, adforem, -_s
see adsum
160
adsum, esse, fu_
(dat) be present, assist
161
aen__s, -ae
(m) (acc -_n) trojan prince, son of venus and anchises, hero of the aeneid
162
aequor, - oris
(n) sea, waves; (level) plain
163
age, agite
up! come! lead on! (from ag_)
164
agmen, -inis
(n) army, line, troop; course
165
ag_, -ere, _g_, _ctus
lead, drive, do, treat, pass, conduct
166
aj_, ais, ait; ajunt
say, speak, assert
167
alius, -a, -ud
other, another, else
168
altus, -a, -um
(on) high, lofty, deep
169
amor, -_ris
(m) love, desire, passion
170
anch_s_s, -ae
(m) (acc -_n) trojan prince, father of aeneas
171
anima, -ae
(f) air, breath, life, soul, shade
172
animus, -_
(m) soul, spirit, breath, courage; anger, pride; purpose, thought
173
ante
(acc) before; sooner, previously
174
ant_quus, -a, -um
ancient, old, aged, former, of olden times, time-honored
175
_ra, -ae
(f) altar
176
arde_, -_re, ars_, arsus
burn, be eager
177
arma, -_rum
(n) arms, equipment, tools
178
arvum, -_
(n) plowed land, field, region
179
arx, arcis
(f) citadel, fort; height, hill
180
at, ast
but, yet, however, at least
181
_ter, -tra, -trum
black, gloomy, deadly
182
atque, ac
and, also; as, than
183
audi_, -_re, -_v_, -_tus
hear (of), hearken
184
aura, -ae
(f) breeze, air; favor; light
185
aurum, -_
(n) gold (object, equipment)
186
aut (aut...aut...)
or, either; (either...or...)
187
bellum, _
(n) war(fare), combat, fight
188
caelum, -_
(n) sky, heaven; weather
189
campus, -_
(m) plain, field, level surface
190
capi_, -ere, c_p_, captus
take, seize, catch; captivate, deceive; occupy
191
caput, -itis
(n) head; summit; life, person
192
c_sus, -_s
(m) chance, (mis)fortune; fall
193
cern_, -ere, cr_v_, cr_tus
discern, perceive, understand, decide; fight
194
circum
(acc) around, about, at, near
195
cl_mor, -_ris
(m) shout, roar, applause
196
classis, is
(f) fleet, army, ship
197
comes, -itis
(m) (f) comrade, follower
198
conj_nx, jugis
(m) (f) husband, wife
199
corpus, -oris
(n) body, corpse, form
200
cum (conj)
when, while, since, although