Advertising Flashcards
A
I
D
A
Awareness/Attention
Intrest… Raise…
Desire
Action (spending money or changing behaviour)
Hypodermic Syringe Theory
Putting a message into peoples heads to think about it…..the concept of ideas from the media and advertsing being put into you head
Inoculation Theory
People getting bored of the same kind of advertising…. therefore they are getting more shocking and graphic- you become more immune to over exposure
Passive
Not thinking about any of the information the media gives us
Abraham Maslow (1943) Hierarchy of needs
Actualization (cars, Morality, aspirations, creativity)
Esteem (Respect, achievements, confidence)
Belonging (love, friendship, family, intimacy)
Safety (Shelter, job, health…. P.S.A -Public service adverts)
Physiological needs (food, water, air, sleep)
Reception Theory
How audiences respond to the media text…
Preferred reading
A positive reading
Example: U2 album,- positive, good to listen, free, people may download other albums
Oppositional Reading
Negative reading
Example: U2 Album- Negative, people didn’t want it, they didn’t ask for it, didn’t authorize it, if they can download music to you phone… what else can they do??
Sponsered stories
Companies can track what you are sharing and looking at and therefore advertise things that you’re interested in
Negotiated reading
Able to evaluate pro’s and con’s of the advertisement
Two step flow model
Word of mouth- sharing-viral-marketing
OPINION>SHARE OPINION>PRODUCT CONSUMPTION
Audience profiling
ABC1 C2DE
A: CEOs/ Laywers/ Doctors
B: Middle mangement, Head teacher, managers of offices
C1: white collar jobs: clean jobs- office jobs, skilled, teachers, university graduates
C2: Blue collar jobs: Manufacture workers, still with some skill
D: Manual workers, electricians, plumbers, plasters
E: unemployed, in education, military students, no income/ low income
Viral
A media text is out of control of the producers
Citizen journalism
Where anybody can produce media texts to share with others
Does this take away from “professionals”?
Claud Levi-Straliss
Binary oposites: good vs bad female vs male sunny vs rainy active vs passive