Adverbs & Adverbial Phrases Flashcards
Never
Nie
Also
Auch
Very
Sehr
Good | Well
Gut
Note: Adverbs typically follow the conjugated verb in main clauses. However, there is flexibility in their placement, especially for longer adverbs or for emphasis. Adverbs can also be placed at the beginning or end of a sentence for emphasis or stylistic reasons. When there are multiple adverbs, shorter ones often come before longer ones. Additionally, in subordinate clauses, the adverb usually comes at the beginning or end of the clause. Overall, while there are general tendencies, the placement of adverbs can vary based on context and emphasis.
Es schmeckt gut (It tastes good)
In this sentence, the adverb “gut” (good) follows the verb “schmeckt” and describes the quality of taste.
Der Mann spielt gut Gitarre (The man plays guitar well)
In this sentence, the adverb “gut” (well) follows the verb “spielt” (plays) and describes the quality of playing.
Der Mann spielt Gitarre gut (The man plays guitar well)
In this sentence, the adverb “gut” follows the noun “Gitarre” (guitar) and describes the quality of playing.”
Ich kann gut Gitarre spielen (I can play guitar well.)
“Gut” is placed before the verb “spielen” to modify how well the action of playing guitar is performed.
Er lernt gut Deutsch sprechen. (He learns to speak German well.)
“Gut” is positioned before the infinitive verb “sprechen” to describe how well the action of learning to speak German is performed.
Sie möchte gut tanzen können. (She wants to be able to dance well.)
“Gut” precedes the infinitive verb “tanzen” to specify the quality or proficiency desired in the action of dancing.
Wir müssen gut zuhören können. (We need to be able to listen well.)
“Gut” is placed before the infinitive verb “zuhören” to denote the desired proficiency in the action of listening.
Always
Immer
Often
Oft
Nearby
In der Nähe
Here
Hier
Really
Wirklich
Bad
Schlecht
Today
Heute
Now
Jetzt
Not
Nicht
Only
- I only speak German
Nur
- Ich spreche nur Deutsch
There
Dort
Why
Warum