Adverbs Flashcards

1
Q

To form an adverb from an adjective that ends in a consonant (“actif”) you…

A

take the feminine singular form and add “ment”.

“activement”

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2
Q

Adverb of “fort” is

A

fortement

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3
Q

Adverbs:

Don’t use the feminine form to make an adverb…

(“poli”, “facile”); instead just add:

A

if the masculine singular form of the adjective ends in a vowel.

just add “ment”.

(“poliment” - politely, “facilement” - easily )

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4
Q

Adverbs:

If an adjective ends with “ant” (“constant”) in masculine singular,

A

replace the “ant” with “amment” (“constamment”).

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5
Q

Adverbs:

If the adjective in the masculine singular ends in “ent” (“patient”), to make it into an adverb, you need to add…

A

“emment” (“patiemment”)

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6
Q

Adverbs:

“lent” is an exception. When you turn it into an adverb it becomes…

A

“lentement”

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7
Q

Adverb exceptions: “bon”, being irregular, becomes…

A

bien

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8
Q

Adverb exceptions: “mauvais”, being irregular, becomes…

A

“mal”.

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9
Q

Adverb exceptions: “gentil”, being irregular, becomes…

A

“gentiment”.

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10
Q

Adverb exceptions: “petit”, being irregular, becomes…

A

“peu”.

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11
Q

Adverbs:

Never

A

Jamais

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12
Q

Adverbs:

Sometimes

A

Parfois

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13
Q

Adverbs:

Rarely

A

Rarement

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14
Q

Adverbs:

Often

A

Souvent

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15
Q

Adverbs:

From time to time

A

De temps en temps

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16
Q

Adverbs:

In general

A

En général

17
Q

Adverbs:

Sometimes

A

Quelquefois

18
Q

Adverbs:

Place an adverb that modifies an adjective or another adverb in what position in the sentence?

Example: “The airport is pretty big.” Is translated to:

(“L’aéroport est …

A

BEFORE the word it modifies

“… assez grand.”)

20
Q

Adverbs:

Where do you place an adverb that modified a verb where?

(“Does she speak French well?” Is translated to:)

A

Immediately AFTER the verb.

(“Elle parle bien le français?”)

22
Q

Adverbs:

With the passé composé where do you place short adverbs?

(“They quickly picked out their clothes”)

A

Adverbs go BEFORE THE PAST PARTICIPLE

(“Ils ont vite choisi les vêtements”)

23
Q

Adverbs:

Where do you place longer adverbs using the passé composé?

A

The adverbs are placed AFTER the past participle.

(“Ils ont gagné facilement”)

24
Q

Adverbs:

Translate “She spoke frankly.”

A

“Elle a parlé franchement.”

27
Q

Adverbs:

When an adverb modifies an adjective, where is it placed?

(“She is very intelligent.”)

A

Directly BEFORE the adjective that it modifies

(“Elle est très intelligente”)

28
Q

Adverbs:

Knowing when to use one “m” or two: One “m” is used when:

A

There ISN’T an “ant” or “ent” ending (“franchement”)

29
Q

Adverbs:

Knowing when to use one “m” or two: Two are used when ________. And what’s the trick?

A

The adverb ends in in “ant” or “ent”.

The trick is to:
1. Drop the “ant” or the “ent” ending.
2. Add “amment” for the ones ending in “ant” adjectives.
3. Add “emment” for “ent” adjectives.