Advanced terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

Rondo

A

a poem with a circular structure that begins and ends similarly

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2
Q

Litotes

A

A deliberate understatement made for rhetorical effect

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3
Q

Orthography

A

A study of spelling and the way letters are used in language

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4
Q

Typography

A

the style and appearance of printed matter

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5
Q

Apostrophe

A

an address to something inanimate as if it were a living person

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6
Q

Epithet:

A

an adjective or phrase expressing a quality or attribute regarded as characteristic of the person or thing mentioned

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7
Q

Metonymy:

A

a symbol that comes to represent something viz ‘The Crown’ representing the whole monarchy, ‘The Bench’ coming to represent the whole judiciary

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8
Q

Synecdoche:

A

A part of something that is used to represent the whole. Viz, ‘all hands on deck’.

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9
Q

Leonine rhyme:

A

an internal rhyme within a line of poetry

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10
Q

Rhyme royal:

A

a poem of seven lines following the pattern ABABBCC

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11
Q

Phonology:

A

the study of sound

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12
Q

Conceit:

A

a deliberately elaborate metaphor

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13
Q

Deictic:

A

term used to denote words that rely on the context to be understood.

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14
Q

Hypophora:

A

a rhetorical device in which the speaker asks a question and then immediately answers it

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15
Q

Hypocorism:

A

pet names

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16
Q

Equivocation:

A

use of ambiguous language

17
Q

Hedging:

A

talking around a topic

18
Q

Polyptoton:

A

repetition of words from the same root for emphasis (such as strong and strength)

19
Q

Anadiplosis:

A

repetition of a word at the end of one clause and at the start of the next clause

20
Q

Epistrophe:

A

the repetition of a word at the end of successive clauses or sentences

21
Q

Enumeration:

A

listing of details in a way that creates the effect of amplification

22
Q

Synonymia:

A

using several synonyms together to amplify or explain a given subject or term

23
Q

Polysemy:

A

the coexistence of many possible meanings for a word or phrase

24
Q

Malapropism:

A

Using an incorrect word (usually of a similar sound to the correct word) thinking it has a different meaning

25
Q

Chiasmus:

A

a rhetorical or literary figure in which words, grammatical constructions, or concepts are repeated in reverse order