Advanced: K - Y (end) Flashcards

1
Q

Kindle

A

Ignite, cause to begin burning; incite, arouse, inflame

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2
Q

Kinetic

A

Pertaining to motion

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3
Q

Knell

A

The sound made by a bell for a funeral, or any sad sound or signal for a failure, death, or ending; to make such a sound

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4
Q

Lachrymose

A

Tearful, mournful

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5
Q

Largess or largesse

A

Generosity, the giving of money or gifts (esp. with the implication that the giver is a bit superior to the recipient)

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6
Q

Latent

A

Potential; existing but not visible or active

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7
Q

Leery

A

Suspicious or wary

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8
Q

Legerdemain

A

Slight-of-hand; trickery or deception

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9
Q

Licentious

A

Sexually unrestrained; immoral; ignoring the rules

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10
Q

Limpid

A

Clear, transparent, completely calm

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11
Q

Lionize

A

Treat like a celebrity

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12
Q

Lissome

A

Flexible, supplie, agile

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13
Q

Listless

A

Spiritless, lacking interest or energy

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14
Q

Lugubrious

A

Mournful, gloomy (sometimes in an exaggerated way)

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15
Q

Lumber

A

Walk in a heavy or clumsy way, sometimes due to being weighed down

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16
Q

Lurid

A

Gruesome or excessively vivid; sensational, shocking, unrestrained

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17
Q

Machination or machinations

A

Crafty schemes or plots

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18
Q

Maelstrom

A

Violent whirlpool; any chaotic, turbulent situation

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19
Q

Magnanimous

A

High-minded, noble, lofty; generous in forgiving others, free of resentment

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20
Q

Magnate

A

Very important or influential person, esp. in business

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21
Q

Malediction

A

A curse

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22
Q

Manifest

A

Obvious, apparent, perceptible to the eye; to show, make clear, or prove

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23
Q

Mar

A

Damage, spoil, ruin

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24
Q

Martinet

A

Person who adheres to rules extremely closely; strict disciplinarian

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25
Maudlin
Excessively sentimental, showing sadness or some other emotion in a foolish or silly way
26
Maxim
A general truth or fundamental principle, esp. expressed as a proverb or saying
27
Mendicant
Beggar, or religious follower who lives by begging
28
Meretricious
Attractive in a vulgar or flashy way; tawdry; deceptive
29
Militate
Have a great effect, weigh heavily (often as militate against)
30
Mired
Stuck, entangled, soiled
31
Mirth
Jollity, merriment; amusement or laughter
32
Missive
Letter, written message
33
Modish
Stylish, contemporary
34
Monastic
Relating to or resembling a monastery, esp. by being quiet, secluded, contemplative, strict, and or lacking luxuries
35
Morose
Gloomy, sullen
36
Multifarious
Diverse, having a lot of variety
37
Munificent
Generous, giving liberally
38
Myopic
Near-sighted, lacking long-term thinking, short-sighted
39
Nadir
Lowest point
40
Neologism
New word or phrase (or a new meaning applied to an existing word or phrase)
41
Neophyte
Beginner, novice, person newly converted to a religion
42
Nettle
Irritate, sting, or annoy
43
Noisome
Offensive, disgusting, harmful
44
Obdurate
Stubborn, hardhearted, hardened in wrongdoing
45
Oblique
Slanting or sloping, indirect, misleading, or evasive
46
Occlude
Stop up, close, shut in or shut off
47
Opprobrium
Disgrace and disapproval that result from outrageously shameful actions
48
Orotund
Full, rich, and clear (of the speaking voice); pompous
49
Ossify
Become bone or become hard like bone; become inflexible in attitudes, opinions, etc.
50
Ostensible or ostensive
Professed, evident, or pretended; outwardly appearing in a certain way
51
Overwrought
Overly nervous, agitated or excited; too ornate, elaborate, or fussy; overdone
52
Palatial
Suitable for or resembling a palace, magnificent
53
Palliate
Make less serious or severe; relieve symptoms of an illness
54
Pallid
Abnormally pale (as skin); lacking color or vitality
55
Panache
Flair, style, swagger; flamboyant or grand way of acting
56
Panegyric
Formal or lofty expression of praise
57
Panoply
Splendid, wide-ranging, impressive display or array
58
Paragon
Model of excellence, perfect example
59
Pare
Peel or cut off the outer layer (such as with a knife); reduce or trim as if cutting off the outer parts
60
Parley
Discussion, negotiation, esp. between enemies; to have such a discussion
61
Parry
Deflect or avoid (blow or attack); skillfully evade (as a question)
62
Pastiche
Mix of incongruous parts; artistic work imitating the work of other artists, often satirically
63
Pathogenic
Capable of producing disease
64
Pedant
Person who pays excessive attention to book learning and rules; or who uses his or her learning to show off
65
Pejorative
Disparaging, derogatory, belittling; a name or word that is disparaging
66
Pellucid
Transparent, translucent; clear, easy to understand
67
Penumbra
Outer part of a shadow from an eclipse; any surrounding region, fringe, periphery, any area where something "sort of exists"
68
Penury
Extreme poverty or scarcity
69
Peregrinate
Travel from place to place, esp. on foot
70
Perennial
Lasting through the years or indefinitely, enduring; recurring
71
Perfunctory
Done superficially, without much care, or merely as routine
72
Peripatetic
Journeying from place to place; traveling on foot
73
Perspicacious
Having penetrating insight or good discernment
74
Philistine
Person deficient in or hostile to culture
75
Platitude
A shallow, overused statement; cliche
76
Plutocracy
Rule by the wealthy
77
Polemic
Controversial argument, esp. one attacking a specific idea
78
Politic
Shrewd, pragmatic, tactful or diplomatic
79
Precipitate
cause to happen suddenly or prematurely; fling, plunge, or hurl down
80
Prescient
Having foreknowledge or foresight; seeing the future
81
Preternatural
Supernatural, exceptional
82
Prevaricate
Stray from the truth, mislead, lie
83
Primacy
The state of being first or most important
84
Prolix
Excessively long and wordy (of a person, piece of writing, etc.)
85
Propagate
Reproduce, spread, increase
86
Propitiate
Attempt to reconcile with, satisfy, or reduce the animosity of (a person who is angry, offended)
87
Propitious
Favorable, giving good signs for the future, likely to work out; kind or forgiving
88
Proxy
Agent, substitute, person authorized to act on behalf of antoehr
89
Puerile
Juvenile, immature
90
Pugilism
Boxing, fighting with the fists
91
Puissance
Power, might
92
Pusillanimous
Cowardly, timid
93
Quiescent
Quiet, still
94
Quixotic
Extremely impractical but very romantic, chivalrous, or idealistic; impulsive
95
Raconteur
Witty storyteller
96
Rarefied
Lofty, very high up or elevated (in a metaphorical way); exclusive, select; thin, pure, or less dense (air at the top of a mountain)
97
Recalcitrant
Not obedient, resisting authority, hard to manage
98
Recapitulate
Summarize, repeat in a concise way
99
Recondite
Not easily understood, hidden, dealing with an obscure topic
100
Recrudescent
Revival, breaking out into renewed activity
101
Redound
To have a good or bad effect, esp. as a result of a person's efforts or actions
102
Redress
Setting something right after a misdeed, compensation or relief for injury or wrongdoing, correct, set right
103
Refractory
Stubbornly disobedient, hard to manage
104
Refulgent
Shining, radiant
105
Rejoinder
Response/reply, esp. a witty comeback
106
Rend
Tear violently; esp. to tear one's clothing or hair out of grief; to pull apart, split, or tear away
107
Repertorial
Pertaining to a repertory or repertoire, a stock of available things or a number of theatrical performances presented regularly or in sequence
108
Repose
The act or state of resting; peacefulness, tranquility, lying dead in a grave
109
Reprobate
Disreputable, unprincipled, or damned person; shameless, depraved
110
Ribald
Using or relating to obscene or vulgar humor
111
Rococo
Very elaborate and ornate (in decorating or metaphorically, as in speech and writing); relating to a highly ornate style of art and architecture in 18th-century France
112
Salient
Obvious, standing out; projecting, protruding, jutting out
113
Sardonic
Scornfully or ironically mocking, cynically derisive
114
Scintilla
A tiny bit or trace
115
Scurvy
Contemptible, mean
116
Sedition
Inciting rebellion against a government, esp. speech or writing that does this
117
Seraphic
Like an angel; serene, spiritually carried off or transported
118
Sinecure
A job or position that pays while requiring little or no work
119
Skittish
Shy, fickle, uncertain, or prone to act suddenly due to nervousness; lively in a restless or excessive way
120
Slake
Satisfy (esp. thirst), cool, or refresh; make less active
121
Sobriquet
A nickname
122
Solecism
Nonstandard used of grammar or words; mistake, esp. in etiquette
123
Somatic
Of the body
124
Squelch
Crush, squash; suppress or silence; walk through ooze or in wet shoes, making a smacking or sucking sound
125
Stasis
Equilibrium, a state of balance or inactivity, esp. caused by equal but opposing forces
126
Stentorian
Very loud and powerful (generally of a human voice)
127
Stint
Period of time spent doing something, or a specific, limited amount of work; to be frugal, to get on by
128
Stratagem
Military maneuver to deceive or surprise; crafty scheme
129
Stratum
One of many layers (such as in a rock formation or in the classes of a society)
130
Sublime
Lofty or elevated, inspiring reverence or awe; excellent, majestic; complete, utter
131
Sully
Make dirty, stain, tarnish, defile
132
Supplant
Take the place of, displace, esp. through sneaky tactics
133
Supposition
Assumption, hypothesis, something that has been supposed
134
Surly
Bad-tempered, hostile, unfriendly, or rude
135
Sybarite
Person devoted to pleasure and luxury
136
Syntax
The rules governing grammar and how words join to make sentences (or how words and symbols join in writing computer code), the study of these rules, or any system or orderly arrangement.
137
Tendentious
Marked by a strong point of view; biased
138
Terse
Concise, brief and to the point (sometimes to the point of rudeness)
139
Toady
Someone who flatters or acts in a servile manner for self-serving reasons
140
Tome
Large or scholarly book; one of the volumes in a set of several books
141
Tortuous
Twisting, winding, complex; devious, not straightforward
142
Travesty
Exaggerated, debased, or grotesque imitation
143
Trenchant
Forceful or vigorous, effective, keen; caustic, sharp
144
Truculent
Fierce, cruel, savage, belligerent
145
Turgid
Swollen, inflated; or, metaphorically "inflated" such as in overblown, pompous speech
146
Turpitude
Depravity, baseness of character; corrupt or depraved acts
147
Tyro
beginner
148
Umbrage
Offense or annoyance (usually as take umbrage, meaning become offended or annnoyed)
149
Unsparing
Generous, lavish (as in not sparing any help or gift to others); unmerciful, harsh (as in not sparing any criticism)
150
Untempered
Not toned down, not moderated, controlled, or counterbalanced
151
Upbraid
Find fault with, criticize or scold severely
152
Usury
Charging interest on a loan; esp. charging illegally high or excessive interest
153
Vanguard
Leading units at the front of an army; leaders in a trend or movement, people on the "cutting edge"; the forefront of a trend or movement
154
Variegated
Varied in color, having multicolored patches or spots; diverse
155
Verisimilar
Having the appearance of truth, probable
156
Vernal
Relating to the spring, fresh, youthful
157
Vex
Annoy or bother; puzzle or distress
158
Vicissitude
Changes or variations over time, esp. regular changes from one thing to another
159
Vim
Pep, enthusiasm, vitality, lively spirit
160
Virulent
Extremely infectious, poisonous, etc.; hateful, bitterly hostile
161
Viscid or viscous
Thick, adhesive, or covered in something sticky
162
Vitriol
Something highly caustic, such as criticism (literally, one of a number of chemicals including sulfuric acid)
163
Vociferous
Noisily crying out, as in protest
164
Voluble
Easily fluent in regards to speech
165
Wanton
Reckless, vicious, without regard for what is right; unjustifiable, deliberately done for no reason at all; sexually unrestrained or excessively luxurious
166
Welter
Confused mass or pile, jumble; confusion or turmoil; roll around, wallow, toss about, writhe
167
Whet
Stimulate, make keen or eager
168
Whitewash
A substance used to whiten walls, wood, etc.; deception, covering up of wrongs, errors, misdeeds, etc.
169
Winnow
Sift, analyze critically, separate the useful part from the worthless part
170
Winsome
Charming, engaging, esp. in a sweet and innocent way
171
Wizened
Withered, shriveled
172
Yoke
A burden or something that oppresses; a frame for attaching animals to each other and to a plow or other equipment to be pulled, or a bar across a person's shoulders to help carry buckets of water; to unite together or to burden