adults Flashcards

1
Q

how is adulthood defined

A

period in which full physical and intelectual maturity have been attained

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what 3 stages is adulthood divided into

A

early, midlife and old life

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what ages are early adulthood

A

20s and 30s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what age is midlife

A

40s and 50s

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

what age is old life

A

65+

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what are key points in the scottish dietary goals

A

reduction in calories
more fruit veg
more oily fish (1 a week)
less red meat
reduce sugar and salt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

how much energy is the max % that should be given from alcohol

A

5%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

how much should be the max amount of units a week

A

14

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what is the leading cause of deaths in the uk

A

CVD and cancers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

what makes you more likely to die from CHD

A

living in the north of the UK

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

what % of energy does ultra-processed foods make up across the uk population

A

56.8%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

name the risk factors in UK adults

A

tobacco use
obesity
physical inactivity
raised blood cholesterol or BP
excessive alcohol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

what diseases are you more at risk for if you are obese

A

hypertension
CHD
diabetes type 2
several cancers
erectile dysfunction
fatty liver disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

what is the life expectancy for males

A

76

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what is the life expectancy for females

A

81

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

what are aspects of prostate cancer

A

strong genetic link
more common in african caribbean commounities

17
Q

what foods are linked to prostate cancer

A

red meat and dairy

18
Q

what foods are protective against prostate cancer

A

fruit and veg

19
Q

which gender is more vulnerable to dietary inadequacy

A

woman

20
Q

what dose of vit B6 is recommended while experiencing premenstrual syndrome

A

50-100mg a day

21
Q

what are lifestyle/nutritional steps that can be taken to be healthier

A

30 minutes of brisk walking 5 days a week
healthy fats (PUFA and MUFA) over saturated fats
adequate calcium intake (700mg RNI)
ideally foods and not supplements
high intake of fruit and veg
avoid being overweight