Adolescent confidentiality Flashcards
Federal law allows minors to receive what services without parental consent?
Family planning
Where can teens receive family planning services without parental consent?
Title X funded clinics and Medicaid providers
How is minor consent for specific services mandated?
By each state
Most states allow minors to consent to what services?
Contraceptive, STI tx, pregnancy testing, substance abuse, mental health issues
Some states also allow teens to consent to?
Abortion, vaccines and other mental health services
There are separate laws for “mature minors”- what does mature minor mean?
HS grads Those in the military Married Minors not living with parents Emancipated minors Pregnant/ parent minors
What consent is allowed in all states?
STI testing age can vary from 14-16
If you can’t get parental consent what are your options?
Send to no consent state
Court order
Where is the most risk for confidentiality breaches with minors?
Billing, when EOB is mailed to the home with diagnosis code and tests ordered (worse with private insurers)
What should providers educate teens AND PARENTS about?
The meaning, importance, and limits of confidential care
When can you not maintian confidentiality?
If minor is going to hurt themselves or others
Physical or sexual abuse
STI reporting
Suicide/ homicide risk
When dealig with teens confidentiality some considerations may include?
Emotional vs physical age cognitive and psychosocial developement previos family interaction Policies Laws HIPPA