adolescence Flashcards

1
Q

define adolescence

A

experience of growth spurts and develop sexual characteristics in puberty

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2
Q

what is the age range of adolescence

A

9-18 years old

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3
Q

define primary characteristics

A

present at birth and can be seen as external and internal changes

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4
Q

give an example of a female primary characteristic

A

ovaries

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5
Q

give an example of a male primary characteristic

A

testes

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6
Q

define secondary characteristics

A

emerge during puberty, not there form birth

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7
Q

give an example of a female secondary characteristic

A

breasts grow, womb enlarges and periods start

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8
Q

give an example of male secondary characteristics

A

voice drops and pubic hair begins to grow

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9
Q

what is the female sexual hormone

A

oestrogen

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10
Q

what is the male sexual hormone

A

testosterone

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11
Q

define puberty

A

when people between the ages of 9 and 18 adapt to adult life by going through physical and sexual changes. sex hormones are responsible for the changes that occur in puberty. the pituitary gland controls the release of sex hormones in both males and females

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12
Q

what are the female hormones responsible for

A

their ovaries start the release of these hormones and these are then responsible for ovulation and menstruation. after a females first period they are deemed fertile

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13
Q
A
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