ADM (Aeronautical Decision-Making) Flashcards
What are the ADM Steps for good decision making?
- Identify personal attitudes hazardous to safe flight.
- Learn behavior modification techniques
- Learn how to recognize and cope with stress
- Develop risk assessment skills
- Use all resources
- Evaluate the effectiveness of one’s ADM skills
What is the risk management process?
- Identify Hazards
- Assess Risk
- Analyze Controls
- Make Control Decisions
- Use Controls
- Monitor Results
CRM
Crew Resource Management
SRM
Single-pilot risk management
TM
Task Management
AM
Automation Management
CFIT
Controlled Flight into Terrain
SA
Situational Awareness
Whats the antidote?
Anti-Authority
“Follow the rules, they are usually right.”
Whats the antidote?
Impulsivity (Do it quickly)
“Not so fast. Think first.”
Whats the antidote?
Invulnerability (It wont happen to me)
“It can happen to me.”
Whats the antidote?
Macho (I can do it)
“Taking chances is foolish.”
What’s the antidote?
Resignation (What’s the use?)
“I’m not helpless. I can make a difference.”
IMC
Instrument Meteorological Conditions
MVFR
Marginal Visual Flight Rules
IMSAFE Checklist
Illness
Medication
Stress
Alcohol
Fatigue
Emotion
When should you use the PAVE checklist?
In pre-flight planning
What is PAVE?
P-Pilot in Command
A-Aircraft
V-EnViroment
E-External Pressures
It is a easy to remember checklist used by a pilot to examine risk prior to a flight.
MEFs
Maximum Elevation Figures
What are the 5 P’s?
The Plan
The Plane
The Pilot
The Passengers
The Programming
What are the 5 P’s
the Plan
the Pilot
the Plane
the Passengers
the Program
What are the 3P’s?
Perceive
Process
Perform
CARE Checklist
Consequences
Alternatives
Reality
External Factors
TEAM Checklist
Transfer
Eliminate
Accept
Mitigate
When do you use CARE checklist?
To evaluate hazards.
When do you use TEAM checklist?
In risk management processes
What questions should you ask for each element of PAVE checklist?
“What could hurt me, my passengers, or my aircraft?”
VMC
Visual MeteorologicalConditions
In a single 2 hr flight how many times should a pilot review the 5p’s? And when?
A pilot should check through the 5p’s (plan, plane, pilot, passengers, and programming) at least 5 times before and during the flight.
What is the SRM Process?
Review the 5p’s 5 or times before and during a flight and make appropriate decision required by current situation.
What are the 3 checklist are used in the risk management process? And what job does each checklist serve?
PAVE - Help perceive hazards
CARE - Help process hazards
TEAM - Help perform risk management
DECIDE Checklist
Detect
Estimate
Choose a course of action
Identify solutions
Do the necessary actions
Evaluate the effects of the actions.
