ADM (Aeronautical Decision-Making)

Question 1

What are the ADM Steps for good decision making?

Answer 1

1. Identify personal attitudes hazardous to safe flight.
2. Learn behavior modification techniques
3. Learn how to recognize and cope with stress
4. Develop risk assessment skills
5. Use all resources
6. Evaluate the effectiveness of one’s ADM skills

Question 2

What is the risk management process?

Answer 2

1. Identify Hazards
2. Assess Risk
3. Analyze Controls
4. Make Control Decisions
5. Use Controls
6. Monitor Results

Question 3

CRM

Answer 3

Crew Resource Management

Question 4

SRM

Answer 4

Single-pilot risk management

Question 5

TM

Answer 5

Task Management

Question 6

AM

Answer 6

Automation Management

Question 7

CFIT

Answer 7

Controlled Flight into Terrain

Question 8

SA

Answer 8

Situational Awareness

Question 9

Whats the antidote?
Anti-Authority

Answer 9

“Follow the rules, they are usually right.”

Question 10

Whats the antidote?
Impulsivity (Do it quickly)

Answer 10

“Not so fast. Think first.”

Question 11

Whats the antidote?
Invulnerability (It wont happen to me)

Answer 11

“It can happen to me.”

Question 12

Whats the antidote?
Macho (I can do it)

Answer 12

“Taking chances is foolish.”

Question 13

What’s the antidote?
Resignation (What’s the use?)

Answer 13

“I’m not helpless. I can make a difference.”

Question 14

IMC

Answer 14

Instrument Meteorological Conditions

Question 15

MVFR

Answer 15

Marginal Visual Flight Rules

Question 16

IMSAFE Checklist

Answer 16

Illness
Medication
Stress
Alcohol
Fatigue
Emotion

Question 17

When should you use the PAVE checklist?

Answer 17

In pre-flight planning

Question 18

What is PAVE?

Answer 18

P-Pilot in Command
A-Aircraft
V-EnViroment
E-External Pressures

It is a easy to remember checklist used by a pilot to examine risk prior to a flight.

Question 19

MEFs

Answer 19

Maximum Elevation Figures

Question 20

What are the 5 P’s?

Answer 20

The Plan
The Plane
The Pilot
The Passengers
The Programming

Question 21

What are the 5 P’s

Answer 21

the Plan
the Pilot
the Plane
the Passengers
the Program

Question 22

What are the 3P’s?

Answer 22

Perceive
Process
Perform

Question 23

CARE Checklist

Answer 23

Consequences
Alternatives
Reality
External Factors

Question 24

TEAM Checklist

Answer 24

Transfer
Eliminate
Accept
Mitigate

Question 25

When do you use CARE checklist?

Answer 25

To evaluate hazards.

Question 26

When do you use TEAM checklist?

Answer 26

In risk management processes

Question 27

What questions should you ask for each element of PAVE checklist?

Answer 27

“What could hurt me, my passengers, or my aircraft?”

Question 28

VMC

Answer 28

Visual MeteorologicalConditions

Question 29

In a single 2 hr flight how many times should a pilot review the 5p’s? And when?

Answer 29

A pilot should check through the 5p’s (plan, plane, pilot, passengers, and programming) at least 5 times before and during the flight.

Question 30

What is the SRM Process?

Answer 30

Review the 5p’s 5 or times before and during a flight and make appropriate decision required by current situation.

Question 31

What are the 3 checklist are used in the risk management process? And what job does each checklist serve?

Answer 31

PAVE - Help perceive hazards

CARE - Help process hazards

TEAM - Help perform risk management

Question 32

DECIDE Checklist

Answer 32

Detect
Estimate
Choose a course of action
Identify solutions
Do the necessary actions
Evaluate the effects of the actions.