Adjuvants, Formulations, Mixing orders Flashcards

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1
Q

Formulation

A

suitable form for handling, packaging, and use

may contain solvents, surfactants, and diluents

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2
Q

F

A

flowable (L)

highly viscous - wettable powder in suspension

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3
Q

EC

A

emulsifiable concentrate

solvent or surfactants to enable non-water soluble material to be uniformly dispersed in water

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4
Q

DF

A

dry flowable

herbicide impregnated on granules that are designed to break up and mix uniformly in water

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5
Q

WDG or WG

A

water dispersible granule
similar to dry flowables
usually larger granules

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6
Q

G

A

granule

dry material such as corn cobs, clay or gypsum impregnated or coated with herbicide

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7
Q

P

A

pellets

large granules

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8
Q

SL

A
soluble liquid (L)
true solutions may contain surfactants and solvents
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9
Q

WP

A

wettable powder
minimum water solubility
usually a herbicide and dry carrier that is suspended in tank (need to have a really good agitation system)

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10
Q

MC

A
micro encapsulated (L)
each herbicide molecule encapsulated in a solvent or oil that prevents rapid volitalization and break down
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11
Q

Invert emulsions

A

viscous emulsions in which oil is the external and water is the internal portion of the droplets

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12
Q

surfactants

A

adjuvants to enhance the handling or performance of herbicides
many are high quality soaps

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13
Q

COC

A

crop oil concentrates

vegetable or petroleum oils that increase absorption plus surfactants

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14
Q

carrier

A

diluent for the herbicide formulation to increase uniformity and ease of application (water usually, sometimes alcohol)

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15
Q

SP

A

soluble powders (L)

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16
Q

Mixing order

A
WALES
Wettable powders + dry flowable + granules
Agitation
Liquids
Emulsifable concentrates
Surfactants + adjuvants
17
Q

example SL

A

glyphosate (touchdown total)

18
Q

example EC

A

prowl h20

dual

19
Q

example WP

A

regiment

20
Q

example F or L

A

caparol

21
Q

example DF

A

sencor

valor

22
Q

example G

A

Rout

23
Q

example P

A

bareground