Adjustment Disorder

Question 1

What is an adjustment disorder?

Answer 1

unusual reactions to stressful events or situations

-ind. may not be aware of the stressor

Question 2

An adjustment disorder usually begins within…of the stressful event

And usually lasts no longer than…after the stressor or its consequence has stopped

Answer 2

3 months

6 months

Question 3

Sxs of adjustment disorder

Answer 3

marked distress that is in excess of what would be expected

sig. impairment in social or work functioning
other: hopelessness, freq. crying, depressed mood, agitation, palpitations

Question 4

Tx for adjustment disorder

Answer 4

psychotherapy

meds usually NOT used but +/- Benzodiazepines, SSRI or SNRI, mild anxolytic (hydroxyzine)

Question 5

How does adjustment disorder differ from PTSD?

Answer 5

PTSD involves a more severe stressor

Question 6

Pts with adjustment disorder may present with..

Answer 6

poor sleep, aches/pains, indigestion

Question 7

Functional consequences of adjustment disorder?

Answer 7

• usually decreased work/school performance
• temporary social relationship changes

-can complicate the course of an illness