Adjectives Flashcards

1
Q

guapo

A

handsome, good-looking, pretty
Antonym: Feo (Ugly)

Pedro es muy guapo. (Pedro is very handsome.)

Su novia es muy guapa y tiene muy buen tipo. (His girlfriend is very pretty and has a very nice figure.)

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2
Q

inteligente

A

intelligent, smart
Antonym: Tonto (Stupid)

Se dice que los delfines son los animales más inteligentes. (It is said that dolphins are the most intelligent animals.)

Ella es una chica muy inteligente. Creo que va a estudiar física. (She’s a very smart girl. I think she’s going to study physics.)

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3
Q

simpática

A

Nice/Friendly
Antonym: Antipática (Unfriendly)

Ella es una chica muy simpática (She is a very nice girl).
Él es un tipo simpático (He is a friendly guy).

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4
Q

mejor

A

better, best
Antonym: Peor (Worse)

Este sistema operativo es mejor que el anterior. (This operating system is better than the previous one.)

¡Es la mejor fiesta del mundo! (This is the best party in the world!)

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5
Q

peor

A

worse, worst
(Masculine or feminine)

Este es el peor libro que he leído últimamente. (It’s the worst book I’ve read lately.)
Desde que uso esos auriculares, cada día oigo peor. (Since I started using those headphones, I hear worse every day.)

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6
Q

superior

A

Superior
Antonym: Inferior

Su conocimiento es superior al de sus compañeros (His knowledge is superior to that of his peers).

La calidad de este producto es superior (The quality of this product is superior).

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7
Q

inferior

A

Translation: Inferior
El rendimiento de este equipo es inferior al esperado (The performance of this team is lower than expected).

Prefiero la versión anterior; esta es inferior (I prefer the previous version; this one is inferior).

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8
Q

posterior

A

Задний // последующий
Antonym: Anterior (Previous)

La fecha de entrega está programada para el día posterior (The delivery date is scheduled for the following day).

En la parte posterior del edificio hay un jardín (There is a garden at the back of the building).

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9
Q

anterior

A

Anterior (Previous)
En la reunión anterior, discutimos este tema (In the previous meeting, we discussed this topic).

El capítulo anterior nos dejó con un suspenso (The previous chapter left us in suspense).

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10
Q

ulterior

A

Дальнейший

Tiene un motivo ulterior para ayudarnos (He has an ulterior motive for helping us).

Sus intenciones ulteriores no son claras (His ulterior intentions are not clear).

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11
Q

exterior

A

Antonym: Interior
La fachada exterior del edificio es impresionante (The exterior facade of the building is impressive).

El clima exterior está frío hoy (The outside weather is cold today).

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12
Q

interior

A

El diseño interior de esta casa es moderno (The interior design of this house is modern).

El interior del museo alberga obras de arte valiosas (The museum’s interior houses valuable artworks).

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13
Q

bajo

A

Translation: Low/Short
Antonym: Alto (High/Tall)

El precio es muy bajo (The price is very low).

Es un hombre de estatura baja (He is a short man).

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14
Q

largo

A

Translation: Long
Antonym: Corto (Short)

El río es largo y serpenteante (The river is long and winding).

Necesito un cable más largo para conectarlo (I need a longer cable to connect it).

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15
Q

pequeño

A

Translation: Small
Antonym: Grande (Big/Large)

Este apartamento es pequeño pero acogedor (This apartment is small but cozy).

El perro es pequeño pero muy valiente (The dog is small but very brave).

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16
Q

grande

A

Translation: big
Antonym: pequeño (small)

“Un elefante es grande.” (An elephant is big.)
“La casa es grande.” (The house is big.)

“gran ciudad” (big city)
“gran oportunidad” (great opportunity)

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17
Q

original

A

Antonym: copia (copy)

“Esa pintura es original.” (That painting is original.)
“La idea es original.” (The idea is original.)

“obra original” (original work)
“versión original” (original version)

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18
Q

rubio

A

Translation: blonde
Antonym: moreno (brunette)

“Tiene el pelo rubio.” (He/She has blonde hair.)
“Es un niño rubio.” (He is a blonde boy.)

“rubio natural” (natural blonde)
“rubio platino” (platinum blonde)

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19
Q

especial

A

Antonym: común (common)

“Este día es especial.” (This day is special.)
“Tiene un significado especial.” (It has a special meaning.)

“ocasión especial” (special occasion)
“tratamiento especial” (special treatment)

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20
Q

azul

A

Translation: blue
Antonym: rojo (red)

“El cielo es azul.” (The sky is blue.)
“Tiene ojos azules.” (He/She has blue eyes.)

“mar azul” (blue sea)
“cielo azul” (blue sky)

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21
Q

agradable

A

Translation: pleasant
Antonym: desagradable (unpleasant)

“El clima es muy agradable hoy.” (The weather is very pleasant today.)
“Tiene una sonrisa agradable.” (He/She has a pleasant smile.)

“persona agradable” (pleasant person)
“sensación agradable” (pleasant sensation)

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22
Q

egoísta

A

Translation: selfish
Antonym: generoso (generous)

“No seas egoísta, comparte con los demás.” (Don’t be selfish, share with others.)
“Su actitud es muy egoísta.” (His/Her attitude is very selfish.)

“persona egoísta” (selfish person)
“comportamiento egoísta” (selfish behavior)

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23
Q

verde

A

Translation: green

“Los árboles tienen hojas verdes.” (The trees have green leaves.)
“El semáforo está en luz verde.” (The traffic light is green.)

“pasto verde” (green grass)
“vestido verde” (green dress)

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24
Q

corto

A

Translation: short
Antonym: largo (long)

“Tiene el cabello corto.” (He/She has short hair.)
“El vestido es demasiado corto.” (The dress is too short.)

“pantalones cortos” (shorts)
“película corta” (short film)

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25
Q

sincero

A

Translation: sincere
Antonym: falso (false)

“Aprecio tu respuesta sincera.” (I appreciate your sincere answer.)
“Es una persona muy sincera.” (He/She is a very sincere person.)

“amigo sincero” (sincere friend)
“palabras sinceras” (sincere words)

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26
Q

joven

A

Translation: young
Antonym: viejo (old)

“Ella es una mujer joven.” (She is a young woman.)
“El niño es muy joven.” (The boy is very young.)

“gente joven” (young people)
“espíritu joven” (youthful spirit)

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27
Q

enorme

A

Translation: enormous
Antonym: pequeño (small)

“El elefante es enorme.” (The elephant is enormous.)
“Tiene una casa enorme.” (He/She has an enormous house.)

“tamaño enorme” (enormous size)
“éxito enorme” (enormous success)

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28
Q

gracioso

A

Translation: funny
Antonym: serio (serious)

“Ese chiste es muy gracioso.” (That joke is very funny.)
“Tiene un sentido del humor gracioso.” (He/She has a funny sense of humor.)

“momento gracioso” (funny moment)
“persona graciosa” (funny person)

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29
Q

feliz

A

Translation: happy
Antonym: triste (sad)

“Estoy feliz hoy.” (I am happy today.)
“Ella tiene una vida feliz.” (She has a happy life.)

“día feliz” (happy day)
“familia feliz” (happy family)

30
Q

espectacular

A

Translation: spectacular
Antonym: normal (normal)

“La vista desde la montaña es espectacular.” (The view from the mountain is spectacular.)
“El concierto fue espectacular.” (The concert was spectacular.)

“paisaje espectacular” (spectacular landscape)
“evento espectacular” (spectacular event)

31
Q

caro

A

Expensive
Antonym: Barato (Inexpensive)

Queríamos comprar un coche nuevo, pero todos son muy caros. (We wanted to buy a new car, but they’re all so expensive.)
Aunque fueran caras, valió la pena comprar estas botas. (Even if they were dear, it was worth buying these boots.)

El precio del vestido: The price of the dress
Estar bien vestido: To be well dressed
Un vestido caro: An expensive dress

32
Q

caluroso

A

Es un día caluroso
Hot
Antonym: Frío (Cold)

Nos metemos en el río en días calurosos. (We go into the river on hot days.)
Las nubes desaparecieron y el tiempo se puso caluroso. (The clouds dispersed and the weather turned warm.)

Moda para un día caluroso: Fashion for a hot day
El clima es caluroso: The climate is hot
Demasiado caluroso: Too warm

33
Q

fuerte

A

Strong
Antonym: Débil (Weak)
Es un chico fuerte

El fuerte viento indica que se acerca una tormenta. (The strong wind indicates that a storm is coming.)

Collocations:
Salir caro: To end up being expensive
Un vestido fuerte: A strong dress
Estar bien fuerte: To be very strong

34
Q

moderno

A

Modern
Antonym: Antiguo (Old)

Es un disco moderno

La ciudad está llena de edificios modernos. (The city is full of modern buildings.)

Esta computadora tiene el software más moderno. (This computer has the most up-to-date software.)

Collocations:
Arte moderno: Modern art
Vida moderna: Modern life
Un apartamento moderno: A modern apartment

35
Q

lento

A

Slow
Antonym: Rápido (Fast)
Es un coche lento

El tren va muy lento. (The train is going very slowly.)
El proceso de aprobación es lento. (The approval process is slow.)

Caminar lento: To walk slowly
Tráfico lento: Slow traffic
Un ritmo lento: A slow pace

36
Q

guapa

A

Beautiful (used to describe a woman)
Antonym: Fea (Ugly)

Es una mujer guapa

Ella es muy guapa. (She is very beautiful.)
Tiene una sonrisa guapa. (She has a beautiful smile.)

Collocations:
Chica guapa: Beautiful girl
Vestido guapo: Handsome dress (used informally to mean stylish or attractive)

37
Q

pobre

A

Poor
Antonym: Rico (Rich)

Viven en una casa muy pobre. (They live in a very poor house.)
La situación económica es muy pobre. (The economic situation is very poor.)

Persona pobre: Poor person
Barrio pobre: Poor neighborhood
Un país pobre: A poor country

38
Q

fácil

A

Easy
Antonym: Difícil (Difficult)

Este problema es muy fácil. (This problem is very easy.)
Aprender un nuevo idioma no es fácil. (Learning a new language is not easy.)

Collocations:
Tarea fácil: Easy task
Camino fácil: Easy path
Respuesta fácil: Simple answer

39
Q

bonito

A

Pretty (used to describe something aesthetically pleasing)
Antonym: Feo (Ugly)

Tiene un jardín muy bonito. (She has a very pretty garden.)
El vestido es muy bonito. (The dress is very pretty.)

Collocations:
Lugar bonito: Beautiful place
Vista bonita: Pretty view
Flores bonitas: Pretty flowers

40
Q

rota

A

Broken
Antonym: Intacta (Intact)

La ventana está rota. (The window is broken.)
Mi corazón está roto. (My heart is broken.)

Collocations:
Cristal roto: Broken glass
Promesa rota: Broken promise
Relación rota: Broken relationship

41
Q

sucios

A
42
Q

amable

A

Dirty
Antonym: Limpio (Clean)

Los platos están sucios. (The dishes are dirty.)
Necesito lavar mi ropa sucia. (I need to wash my dirty clothes.)

Manos sucias: Dirty hands
Ropa sucia: Dirty laundry
Calle sucia: Dirty street

43
Q

grandes

A

big
Antonym: pequeños (small)

Las montañas son grandes. (The mountains are big.)
Tengo una familia grande. (I have a big family.)

grandes ojos (big eyes)
grandes sueños (big dreams)

44
Q

simpático

A

(friendly)
Antonym: antipático (unfriendly)

Mi vecino es muy simpático. (My neighbor is very friendly.)
Ella tiene una sonrisa simpática. (She has a friendly smile.)

persona simpática (friendly person)
gesto simpático (friendly gesture)

45
Q

dormilón

A

(sleepy)
Antonym: despierto (awake)

Después de la comida, me siento dormilón. (After lunch, I feel sleepy.)
El gato está muy dormilón. (The cat is very sleepy.)

niño dormilón (sleepy child)
mirada dormilona (sleepy look)

46
Q

belga

A

Belgian

47
Q

juvenil

A

(youthful)
Antonym: adulto (adult)

Tiene una apariencia juvenil. (He/She has a youthful appearance.)
La música juvenil es muy popular. (Youthful music is very popular.)

energía juvenil (youthful energy)
ropa juvenil (youthful clothing)

48
Q

triste

A

грустно
Antonym: feliz (happy)

Estoy triste hoy. (I am sad today.)
La película me hizo sentir triste. (The movie made me feel sad.)

cara triste (sad face)
historia triste (sad story)

49
Q

enfermo

A

болен
Antonym: sano (healthy)

Mi hermano está enfermo. (My brother is sick.)
Necesito quedarme en casa porque me siento enfermo. (I need to stay home because I feel sick.)

niño enfermo (sick child)
hospital enfermo (sick hospital)

50
Q

frío.

A

остыл
Antonym: caliente (hot)

Hoy hace mucho frío. (Today is very cold.)
El agua está fría. (The water is cold.)

día frío (cold day)
bebida fría (cold drink)

51
Q

despierto

A

Antonym: dormido (asleep)

Me siento despierto después de tomar café. (I feel awake after having coffee.)
El bebé está despierto y jugando. (The baby is awake and playing.)

mente despierta (awake mind)
horas despiertas (awake hours)

52
Q

sentado

A

(seated)
Antonym: de pie (standing)

Estoy sentado en la silla. (I am seated in the chair.)
Por favor, manténgase sentado durante el vuelo. (Please remain seated during the flight.)

persona sentada (seated person)
posición sentada (seated position)

53
Q

enfadado

A
54
Q

de buen humor

A
55
Q

nervioso

A
56
Q

cerrada

A
57
Q

abiertas

A
58
Q

lleno

A
59
Q

hartas

A
60
Q

seguros

A
61
Q

triste

A
62
Q

preocupadas

A
63
Q

bien

A
64
Q

mal

A
65
Q

estropeado

A
66
Q

cansada

A
67
Q

gordo

A
68
Q

alegre

A
69
Q

últimamente

A
70
Q

guapa

A
71
Q

simpática

A