ADHD Flashcards

1
Q

Diagnostic triad of ADHD?

A

Inattention
Hyperactivity
Impulsivity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Why is ADHD difficult to diagnose in younger kids?

A

They are already less attentive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Comorbid difficulties with ADHD?

A
Social communication difficulties
Learning difficulties
Attachment problems
Mood and anxiety
Behaviour
Substance
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What causes ADHD?

A

Genes
Brain structure and function
Cognition

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Prognosis of ADHD?

A

Core symptoms may remain into adulthood

Some grow out as brain redevelops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Treatment of ADHD?

A

Psychological (Parent training and management strategies) or Pharmacological (Methylphenidate, Atomoxetine, A/D, A/H, A/Psych

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Mechanism of stimulants?

A

Improve dopaminergic neurotransmission in networks involved in executive function

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

S/E of meds?

A

Appetite and sleep reduction
Dysphoria
anxiety
Tics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly