Adenocarcinoma Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common type of NSCLC?

A

Adenocarcinoma

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2
Q

What is the % of NSCLC is adenocarcinoma?

A

> 50%

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3
Q

What are the four histologic subtypes of adenocarcinoma?

A

Acinar, papillary, AIS, and solid with mucous formation

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4
Q

What are the typical stains on pathology for adenocarcinoma, and are they positive or negative?

Where does adenocarcinoma typically present in the chest?

A
Cytokeratin 7 (CK7) +
Cytokeratin 20 (CK20) -
Majority of pulmonary adeno is thyroid transcription factor (TTF-1) +

Adenocarcinoma typically presents in the periphery of the chest.

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5
Q

Describe AIS morphologically in the lungs i.e. how it looks inside the lungs?

A

AIS typically spreads along alveolar septae. Typically lacks invasive growth.

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6
Q

What two forms of AIS are there? Describe the staining description of each?

A

AIS presents as mucinous (TTF-1 negative, rarely having EGFR mutations) and nonmucinous (positive for TTF-1).

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7
Q

What mutations are always testing in adenocarcinoma lung cancer?

A

ALK and EGFR

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