Additional Testing Flashcards
Normal sperm concentration with markedly decreased motility
Decreased Sperm Vitality
Stain used in counting the number of dead cells in 100 sperm
Eosin Nigrosin Stain
Counting the number of dead cells in 100 sperm using
bright-field microscope
phase contrast microscopy
Living cells color stain
Bluish white
Dead cells color stain
Red against purple background
Normal Vitality
50% or more living cells
Normal Values of seminal fluid fructose
≥13μmol per ejaculate
abnormalities of the seminal vesicle, bilateral congenital absence of the vas deferens, obstruction of the ejaculatory duct, partial retrograde ejaculation and androgen deficiency
Low seminal fluid fructose level
Should be tested within 2 hours of collection or frozen to prevent _____
fructolysis
Can be present in both men and women
Anti-sperm antibodies
Anti-sperm antibodies can be detected in
semen
cervical mucosa
serum
Detects the presence of IgG Abs
Mixed Agglutination Test
More specific, detects IgG, IgM and IgG antibodies
Immunobead Test
Presence of >1.0 million/mL (leukocytes) indicates
infection
Most frequently performed microbial testing
Routine aerobic and anaerobic culture
Chlamydia trachomatis
Mycoplasma hominis
Ureaplasma urealyticum