additional qs I got wrong Flashcards

1
Q

why did Darwin not explain how new species actually arise?

A

he lacked an understanding of genetics

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2
Q

what is a genetic marker?

A

a gene used to study a biological process

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3
Q

genes for heavy metal tolerance occur at very low frequencies in uncontaminated pastures. why don’t genes for heavy metal tolerance spread in uncontaminated pastures?

A

they reduce the competitive ability of heavy metal tolerant plants

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4
Q

how did Darwin discover inbreeding depression?

A

by comparing the viability and fertility of plants resulting from artificial cross-fertilisation and self-fertilisation

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