+ Additional Notes Flashcards

Gaining More Knowledge

1
Q

Ifat emerged ______ of Shewa

A

South

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2
Q

Amhara Region was located

A

South of Lasta, between South Wollo and North Shewa

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3
Q

Location of Sultanate of Shewa

A

hot Lowland region on the left of the Awash River

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4
Q

location of the speakers of Afro-Asiatic Super Family region

A

North Africa, Sahara, HoA & aroung Lake Chad

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5
Q

location of the speakers of Khoisan Super-Family region

A

around Kalahari Desert of North of South Africa, Southwestern Botswana and Namibia

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6
Q

location of the speakers of Kordofanian region

A

Nuba hills (S. of Republic of Sudan)

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7
Q

location of the speakers of Niger Congo Family region

A

much of West Africa and all of Bantu Africa

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8
Q

location of the speakers of Bantu region

A

much of Sub-Saharan Africa

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9
Q

location of the speakers of Omotic region

A

only in Ethiopia

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10
Q

location of the speakers of Semitic region

A

mainly in HoA

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11
Q

location of the speakers of Cushitic region

A

on the Red Sea coast, through HoA, and into Central Kenya & Tanzania

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12
Q

Mamluk Decline

A

corruption
decline in agricultural productivity!
cattle plague &
drought

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13
Q

Fung was established by cattle keeping nomads who lived in

A

N.E. Africa (present day R.o.Sudan)

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14
Q

9th C.

A

emergence of series of Muslim states

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15
Q

beginning of 8th C.

A

spread of Islam

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16
Q

b/n 7th-11th C.

A

Arabic was brought to Africa

17
Q

early 7th C.

A

birth of Islam
conquered Egypt (642)

18
Q

late 7th C.

A

they (Muslims) went on from Egypt to the rest of North Africa

19
Q

end of the 7th C.

A

Arab empire had reached Morocco and even conquered
southern Spain

20
Q

11th century

A

After politico-religious rivalries in the 11th century, there was a revival of Islam in North Africa, accompanied by a further wave of Arab immigration. This was also followed by the expansion of the West African Empires.

21
Q

Islam promoted a trade b/n

A

West Africa & Mediterranean

22
Q

Islam widened

A

Trans Saharan Caravan Trade

23
Q

towards the end of 14th C.

A

Songhai threw-off the over-lordship of Mali

24
Q

Nigeria-Atlantic Coast

A

Songhai extent

25
battle of Tondibi
1591-final of Songhai
26
Hausa City States Emerged in the Present day
Nigeria
27
Hausa economy
Agriculture & TST
28
beginning of 1st M. BC.
new peoples migrated into eastern Africa from the west Niger River- Esat Africa & Congo River Basin
29
late 14th C.
Bantu founded Kongo
30
2000yrs ago
Bantu speaking people established small village settlements along the coast of the Indian ocean
31
"coasters" in Arabic
Swahili
32
"al-Murabitun" in English
people of hermitage Almoravids (Berbers)-Tunisia
33
"believers in one God" in Arabic
"al-Mwahidun" Almohads- Morocco
34
The __________civilization is an example of cultural diffusion formed from the interaction between _____, ______and ______traditions.
Swahili Civilization, Arabic, Persian and Bantu
35
________ ruled the Swahili cities.
Wealthy Muslim elites
36
Impressed by east Africa's _____ and ________trade, the Portuguese established a trading fort at ______in _______.
gold, ivory, Sofala, 1505