Additional attention in the Final Flashcards

1
Q

How is it argued that scientific cognitivism can help with environmentalism?

A

due to scientific interest support aesthetic interest, and aesthetic interest lead to breed ethical interest. We come to aesthetically appreciate and desire to protect the seemingly ‘ugly’ sides of nature

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2
Q

What is the non-cognitivist view?

A

A
suggests that the appropriate aesthetic appreciation of nature depends upon something other than scientific knowledge.

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3
Q

How does Carroll argue for the proper appreciation of nature?

A

observer in nature has the appropriate emotional responses. These emotional arousals need not be grounded in scientific knowledge nor thought of as a religious or mystical experience.

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4
Q

How does Carlson argue for the appreciation of human environments?

A

environments should be aesthetically assessed as designed environments whose beauty depends on how well the elements of the environment serve their individual and collective functions and the degree to which they are productive and sustainable.

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5
Q

Counterarguments to Carlson’s appreciation of human environments?

( hint: berleant and Bonsdorff)

A

Berleant argues that the aesthetic appreciation of urban environments should consider both appearance and the sense of history and human continuity they embody because these environments are living museums shaped by social patterns and regional cultures.

Bonsdorff argues that the aesthetic appreciation of urban environments depends on not simply the space and buildings themselves, but on how life is lived within them because these environments are mediated by human activities and shaped by cultural and spiritual needs.

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6
Q

What is moral deference?

A

cultural significance of an object to the culture it originates from by focusing on the historical and current pain of members of that culture.

For instance, regarding music, one reflects on what songs are significant to what audiences, why songs have such significance, and the types of performances that best honor such significance.

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7
Q

What is the oppression account of cultural appropriation?

A

basically mimics the effects of colonization

states cultral appropriation harmful is how they manifest and worsen inequality and marginalization, thus representing another instance of colonization and subordination

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8
Q

What is pankalia

A

universal beauty on the grounds that since God created the world perfectly, and beauty is a perfection, everything is inherently beautiful.

beauty is universal bc god made perfect world so beauty is perfect and everything is beautiful

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9
Q

What is Hegal’s view on beuaty and nature?
HINT: opposite of kant’s view

A

art beauty» nature beauty

beatuy is:
from a product of the human mind, points beyond appearances to the mental or spiritual plane and invites apprehension by both the senses and the mind

nature is:
beauty arises from a particular appearance, meaning it invites apprehension by only the senses.

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10
Q

what is kant’s veiw of beauty and nature?

A

nature beauty»_space; art beauty

beauty is :
LAEFUL HARMONY arouses our reason and intellect and makes us feel sublime, meaning our interest in it is disconnected from any purpose and gained\

art:
aimed at our liking, meaning our interest in it is aimed at its underlying cause, purpose, or artificiality rather than itself.

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11
Q

What is the intimacy account of cultural appropriation? What issue does Matthes identify with this account?

A

harmful apporopriation violates group intamcy which is broader in scope than problematic cases of cultural appropriation.

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