ADDITIONAL 3

Question 1

Code of Kalantiaw
- created by

Answer 1

Jose E. Marco in 1913

Question 2

How many orders of code of kalantiaw has

Answer 2

18 orders

Question 3

Code of Kalantiaw A legendary legal code in the epic story of _______

Answer 3

Maragtas

Question 3

➢ Magellan Sighted a High Land w/ 300 Leagues called “Zamal”

Answer 3

March 16, 1521 (Saturday)

Question 4

➢ Westward of the Ladrones Island (now the Marianas Island).

Answer 4

March 16, 1521 (Saturday)

Question 5

➢ They sighted another island which lay at the right side of Zamal Island. The Uninhabited Island called Humunu (Homonhon) .

Answer 5

March 17, 1521 (Sunday)

Question 5

➢ Magellan named the entire Archipelago “The Island of Saint Lazarus” which is Homonhon.

Answer 5

March 17, 1521 (Sunday)

Question 5

➢ They Stayed Eight days at Homonhon Island, from Sunday, March 17 to the following Week, March 25.

Answer 5

March 17, 1521 (Sunday)

Question 5

➢ Exhanging Gifts with Nine men.

Answer 5

March 18, 1521 (Monday)

Question 5

➢ The Homonhon has a two springs of water and they indicated that there was a gold on these island.

Answer 5

March 18, 1521 (Monday)

Question 6

➢ Nine Men returned with two boats, and give foods and other supplies for Magellan’s and his Leagues.

Answer 6

March 22, 1521 (Friday)

Question 6

➢ Watering Place of Good Men (Acquada la di bouni segnialli)

Answer 6

March 18, 1521 (Monday)

Question 6

➢ Ecclesiastical Calendar: Feast Day of the Incarnation (The Feast of Annunciation “Our Lady’s Day”)

Answer 6

March 25, 1521 (Monday)

Question 7

➢ They Left Homohon with Eight Anchor’s.
The route taken of Expedition was (The West Southwest) between the four island: Cenalo, Hiunanghan, Ibusson, and Albarien.
Mainland of Leyte which is the “Cenalo”.
Passing the Hibuson (Ibusson) and Hiunangan Bay.
They continue the southwards of leyte, and turning the westward going to “Mazua”

Answer 7

March 25, 1521 (Monday)

Question 7

➢ Holy Thursday

Answer 7

March 28, 1521 (Thursday)

Question 7

➢ They Landed in Island they sight a bonfire at previous night which called “Mazua Island” They stayed seven days at Mazua Island.

Answer 7

March 28, 1521 (Thursday)

Question 8

➢ Magellan left, and bound for Zubu (Cebu), and guided by the King of Mazua (Rajah Kolambu) who sailed his own boat.

Answer 8

April 4, 1521 (Thursday)

Question 8

➢ Their routine past the five islands which is: Ceylon, Bohol, Canighan, Baibai, and Gatighan.
They stayed seven days at Mazua Island.
At Gatighan, they sailed westward to the three islands of the Camones Group, namely Poro, Pasihan and Ponson.
And, from The Camotes Islands they sailed southwards towards “Zubu” which is known for Cebu.

Answer 8

April 4, 1521 (Thursday)

Question 8

➢ At noon they entered the harbor of Zubu (Cebu).

Answer 8

April 7, 1521 (Sunday)

Question 8

➢ It had taken them three day to negotiate the journey from Mazua northwards to the Camotes Islands and Southwards to Cebu.
Pigafetta and Seven Days in Mazaua

Answer 8

April 7, 1521 (Sunday)

Question 9

➢ In the morning they anchored near an island where they had seen a light the night before a small boat (boloto) came with eight natives, to whom Magellan threw some trinket as presents. The natives paddled away, but two hours later two larger boats (balanghai) came, in one of which the native king sat under an awning of mats. At Magellan’s invitation some of the natives went up the Spanish ship, but the native king remained seated in his boat. An exchange of gifts was effected. In the afternoon that day, the Spanish ships weighed anchor and came closer to shore, anchoring near the native king’s village. This Thursday, March 28, was Thursday in Holy Week, i.e., Holy Thursday.

Answer 9

March 28, Thursday

Question 10

➢ “Next day. Holy Friday,” Magellan sent his slave interpreter ashore in a small boat to ask the king if he could provide the expedition with food supplies, and to say that they had come as friends and not as enemies. In reply the king himself came in a boat with six or eight men, and this time went up Magellan’s ship and the two men embraced. Another exchange of gifts was made. The native king and his companions returned ashore, bringing with them two members of Magellan’s expedition as guests for the night. One of the two was Pigafetta.

Answer 10

March 29, Friday

Question 10

➢ Pigafetta and his companion had spent the previous evening feasting and drinking with the native king and his son. Pigafetta deplored the fact that, although it was Good Friday, they had to eat meat. Pigafetta and his companion took leave of their hosts and returned to the ships.

Answer 10

March 30, Saturday

Question 10

➢ Magellan sent the priest ashore with some men to prepare for the Mass. Later in the morning Magellan landed with some fifty men and Mass was celebrated, after which a cross was venerated. Magellan and the Spaniards returned to the ship for the noon-day meal, but in the afternoon they returned ashore to plant the cross on the summit of the highest hill. In attendance both at the Mass and at the planting of the cross were the king of Mazaua and the king of Butuan.

Answer 10

March 31, Sunday

Question 11

➢ On that same afternoon, while on the summit of the higheat hill, Magellan anked the two kings which ports he should go to in order to obtain more abundant supplies of food than were available in that island. They replied that there were three ports to choose from: Ceylon, Zubu, and Calagan. Of the three, Zubu was the port with the most trade. Magellan then said that he wished to go to Zubu and to depart the following morning. He asked for someone to guide him thither. The kings replied that the pilots would be available “any time.” But later that evening the king of Mazaua changed his mind and said that he would himself conduct Magellan to Zubu but that he would first have to bring the harvest in. He asked Magellan to send him men to help with the harvest.

Answer 11

March 31, Sunday

Question 12

April 1, Monday
➢ Magellan sent men ashore to help with the harvest, but no work was done.

Question 12

➢ Work on the harvest during the “next to days,” i.e., Tuesday and Wednesday, the 2nd and 3rd of April.

Answer 12

April 2 & 3, Tuesday & Wednesday

Question 12

➢ They leave Mazaua, bound for Cebu.
Using the primary sources available, Jesuit priest Miguel A. Bernad in his work Butuan or Limasawa: The Site of the First Mass in the Philippines: A Reexamination of Evidence (1981) lays down the argument that in the Pigafetta account, a crucial aspect of Butuan was not mentioned—the river. Butuan is a riverine settlement, situated on the Agusan River. Masao is in the delta of said river.

Answer 12

April 4, Thursday