Addition polymerisation Flashcards
what is the monomer of an addition polymer
alkene
Addition polymers are quite unreactive
are poly alkene chains polar or non polar?
non polar
what type of forces hold the addition polymer chains together
VDW
the longer the polymer chain the more vdw forces there are.
when can a polymer be polar
when it contains Cl
these polymers will have a permanent dipole dipole force
How do plasticisers affect polymers
They make the polymer more flexible
the plasticiser molecules get BETWEEN the polymer chains and push them apart
reducing the strength of the intermolecular forces between the chain.
plasticised PVC vs Rigid PVC
plasticised pvc is much more flexible and is used to make electrical cable insulation, clothing, flooring tiles
Rigid PVC is used to make drainpipes and window frames