ad astra 2 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 6 cases?

A

nominitve
vocative
accusative
genitive
dative
ablative

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2
Q

what is nominative used for

A

doing the action

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3
Q

vocative used for?

A

speach- speaking or adressing someone

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4
Q

accusative used for?

A

having it done to them- receiver of the verb

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5
Q

genitive used for?

A

possesin-
‘s, of…

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6
Q

dative used for?

A

to/for

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7
Q

ablative used for?

A

from/with/by

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8
Q

what do first declension nouns end in

A

‘a’ in the nominative singular

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9
Q

what do second declension nouns end in

A

‘us’or ‘um’ in nominative singular

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10
Q

what are the 3 fourth declension nouns

A

domus- home
exercitus- army
manus- hand

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11
Q

what are the 3 fifth declension nouns

A

dies, diei- day
res,rei-thing
spes,spei- hope

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12
Q

what is the locative used for

A

at…

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13
Q

what does domi (locative example) mean

A

at home

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14
Q

what are the endings for 1st declension feminine

A

Sing
puell- A
puell- A
puell- AM
puell- AE
puell- AE
puell- A

pl
puell- AE
puell- AE
puell- AS
puell- ARUM
puell- IS
puell- IS

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15
Q

what are the endings for 2nd declension masculine

A

singular
serv-US
serv-E
serv-UM
serv-I
serv-O
serv-O

pl
serv- I
serv-I
serv-OS
serv-ORUM
serv-IS
serv-IS

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16
Q

what are the endings for 2nd declension neuter

A

singular
bell-UM
bell-UM
bell-UM
bell-I
bell-O
bell-O

pl
bell-A
bell-A
bell-A
bell-ORUM
bell-IS
bell-IS

17
Q

endings for 3rd declension masc/fem

A

sing
rex
rex
reg-EM
reg-IS
reg-I
reg-E

pl
reg-ES
reg-ES
reg-ES
reg-UM
reg-IBUS
reg-IBUS

18
Q

endings for 3rd delension neuter

A

sing
nomen
nomen
nomen
nomin-IS
nomin-I
nomin-E

pl
nomin- A
nomin-A
nomin-A
nomin-UM
nomin-IBUS
nomin-IBUS

19
Q

endings for 4th declension

A

sing
man-US
man-US
man-UM
man-US
man-UI
man-U

pl
man-US
man-US
man-US
man-UUM
man-IBUS
man-IBUS

20
Q

endings for 5th declension

A

sing
di-ES
di-ES
di-EM
di-EI
di-EI
di-EI

pl
di-ES
di-ES
di-ES
di-ERUM
di-EBUS
di-EBUS

21
Q

unus,una,unum

22
Q

duo,duae

23
Q

tres,tria

24
Q

quattuor

25
quinque
five
26
sex
six
27
septem
seven
28
octo
eight
29
novem
nine
30
decem
ten
31
centum
100
32
mille
1000
33
do the hic haec hoc! lol also what does it mean
hic haec hoc hunc hanc hoc huius huius huius huic huic huic hoc hac hoc hi hae haec hos has haec horum harum horum his his his his his his means "this" or "these (pl) "
34
what ipse
self
35
do the qui quae quod
qui quae quod quem quam quod cuius cuius cuius cui cui cui quo qua quo qui quae qua quos quas qua quorum quas qua quorum quarum quorum quibus quibus quibus quibus quibus quibus