ad astra 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the 6 cases?

A

nominitve
vocative
accusative
genitive
dative
ablative

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2
Q

what is nominative used for

A

doing the action

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3
Q

vocative used for?

A

speach- speaking or adressing someone

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4
Q

accusative used for?

A

having it done to them- receiver of the verb

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5
Q

genitive used for?

A

possesin-
‘s, of…

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6
Q

dative used for?

A

to/for

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7
Q

ablative used for?

A

from/with/by

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8
Q

what do first declension nouns end in

A

‘a’ in the nominative singular

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9
Q

what do second declension nouns end in

A

‘us’or ‘um’ in nominative singular

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10
Q

what are the 3 fourth declension nouns

A

domus- home
exercitus- army
manus- hand

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11
Q

what are the 3 fifth declension nouns

A

dies, diei- day
res,rei-thing
spes,spei- hope

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12
Q

what is the locative used for

A

at…

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13
Q

what does domi (locative example) mean

A

at home

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14
Q

what are the endings for 1st declension feminine

A

Sing
puell- A
puell- A
puell- AM
puell- AE
puell- AE
puell- A

pl
puell- AE
puell- AE
puell- AS
puell- ARUM
puell- IS
puell- IS

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15
Q

what are the endings for 2nd declension masculine

A

singular
serv-US
serv-E
serv-UM
serv-I
serv-O
serv-O

pl
serv- I
serv-I
serv-OS
serv-ORUM
serv-IS
serv-IS

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16
Q

what are the endings for 2nd declension neuter

A

singular
bell-UM
bell-UM
bell-UM
bell-I
bell-O
bell-O

pl
bell-A
bell-A
bell-A
bell-ORUM
bell-IS
bell-IS

17
Q

endings for 3rd declension masc/fem

A

sing
rex
rex
reg-EM
reg-IS
reg-I
reg-E

pl
reg-ES
reg-ES
reg-ES
reg-UM
reg-IBUS
reg-IBUS

18
Q

endings for 3rd delension neuter

A

sing
nomen
nomen
nomen
nomin-IS
nomin-I
nomin-E

pl
nomin- A
nomin-A
nomin-A
nomin-UM
nomin-IBUS
nomin-IBUS

19
Q

endings for 4th declension

A

sing
man-US
man-US
man-UM
man-US
man-UI
man-U

pl
man-US
man-US
man-US
man-UUM
man-IBUS
man-IBUS

20
Q

endings for 5th declension

A

sing
di-ES
di-ES
di-EM
di-EI
di-EI
di-EI

pl
di-ES
di-ES
di-ES
di-ERUM
di-EBUS
di-EBUS

21
Q

unus,una,unum

A

one

22
Q

duo,duae

A

two

23
Q

tres,tria

A

three

24
Q

quattuor

A

four

25
Q

quinque

A

five

26
Q

sex

A

six

27
Q

septem

A

seven

28
Q

octo

A

eight

29
Q

novem

A

nine

30
Q

decem

A

ten

31
Q

centum

A

100

32
Q

mille

A

1000

33
Q

do the hic haec hoc! lol also what does it mean

A

hic haec hoc
hunc hanc hoc
huius huius huius
huic huic huic
hoc hac hoc

hi hae haec
hos has haec
horum harum horum
his his his
his his his

means “this” or “these (pl) “

34
Q

what ipse

A

self

35
Q

do the qui quae quod

A

qui quae quod
quem quam quod
cuius cuius cuius
cui cui cui
quo qua quo

qui quae qua
quos quas qua
quorum quas qua
quorum quarum quorum
quibus quibus quibus
quibus quibus quibus