Acute coronary syndrome Flashcards

1
Q

indications for CABG?

A

3 vessel dz, left main, 2 vessel plus DM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

how long DAPT after DES?

A

1 year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

3 drugs that decrease mortality in ischmeic CM?

A

ACE, BB, statin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

who should not get BB?

A

concern oin asthmatics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

irreversible P2y12 inhibitors?

A

clopidogrel and ticagrelor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

brillinta versus clopidogrel

A

mortality benefit with brillinta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

prasugral other name?

A

effient

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

MOa of prasugral?

A

reversible inhibition of P2y12

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

concern with prasugrel?

A

more bleeding, contraindication in CVA hx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

when to use thrombolysis in ACS?

A

within 12 hours of CP onset

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

if patient with high TIMI risk score or going to cath lab give what? and what is mechanism?

A

eptifibatide(integrillin), 2bIIIa inhibitor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

LAD lesion EKG?

A

V1-V4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

inferior MI affected by what vessel? what EKG findings?

A

RCA, II, III, AVF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

posterolateral MI what vessel, EKG findings?

A

left circ, I, II, III AVL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

patient with history of Raynauds an migrianes with chest pain

A

prinzmetal angina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

tx prinzmetal?

A

CCB, smoking cessation

17
Q

2-3 months post MI, diffuse STE, pericardial rub?

A

Dresslers syndrome

18
Q

MOA dresslers?

A

immune mediated damage to pericardium

19
Q

papillary muscle rupture signs?

A

pulmonary edema with systolic murmur at apex causing acute MR

20
Q

timing of papillary muscle rupture post MI?

21
Q

test of choice to determine reinfarction?

A

CK Mb because shorter time to noramalization

22
Q

ventircular aneurysm post MI signs?

A

persistent STE, deep Q waves

23
Q

timing on ventricular aneurysm?

A

5d-3 months

24
Q

LV free wall rupture timing?

A

3-14 d psot MI

25
pericarditis timing post MI?
1-3d
26
Brugada syndrome MOA?
LOF Na channels
27
Brugada EKG findings?
STE in V1/V2
28
workup for Brugada?
need to get EP study
29
LBBB QRS?
120-180 ms
30
signs of LBBB?
RR in v6, SS in V1. T wave opposite ORS in anteroseptal and lateral leads
31
how does aspirin work in acute MI?
plaque stabilization along with antithrombotic and antiinflammatory properties
32
msot sensitive leads for detecting periop ischemia?
V4,V5, II
33
patient post MI with now ischemic leg?
consider ECHO for LV thrombus
34
type 3 MI?
instant death
35
type 4 MI
associated with percutaenous intervention
36
type 5 MI?
associated with CABG