Acupuncture Meridians Flashcards
What is the associated point for Lungs? What is the spondylogenic for Lungs?
T4;C4
What is the associated point for Gallbladder?
T11
What is the associated point for Adrenals? What is the spondylogenic for Adrenals?
T5; C5
What is the associated point for Heart? What is the spondylogenic for Heart?
T6; C6
What is the associated point for Governing Vessel?
T7
What is the associated point for Conception Vessel?
T8
What is the associated point for Liver?
T9/T10
What is the associated point for Spleen?
T12
What is the associated point for Stomach?
L1
What is the associated point for Triple Heater?
L2
What is the associated point for Kidney?
L3
What is the associated point for Colon?
L4/L5
What is the associated point for Small Intestine?
S1/SI
What is the associated point for Bladder?
S2
Chi moves in definite zones called…
meridians
What is imbalance in Chi?
Too much or too little
What is tui na?
a holistic healthcare system used in China which does not use puncture techniques
How do AK practitioners find meridians or points?
Therapy localization
True/false: A subluxation can cause an active acupuncture point.
True. And an active acupuncture point can cause a subluxation!
How many basic meridians are there?
14
Where do yin meridians begin or end?
On the chest
Yin meridians are considered the _________ organs.
Solid
Where do yang meridians begin and end?
The face
Yang meridians are considered the _________ organs.
Hollow
Where are most of the important acupuncture points (tonification points, sedation points, luo points, tsing points, etc.) located?
Upper extremity: Between the elbows and the finger tips
Lower extremity: Between the knees and the toe tips
Which type of condition (yin or yang) would be acute, hot, spiky fever, disc, or condition of sudden onset?
Yang
Which type of condition (yin or yang) would be chronic, slowly progressive, lingering, or causing decay
Yin
What are the three factors of “The Law of Sedation”?
SSA: Stimulation, Sedation, and Anesthesia
How do AK practitioners use acupuncture to block pain?
The Law of Stimulation
What 3 basic things cause endorphin release?
- ) chiropractic manipulation
- ) acupuncture
- ) laughter
(other: prolonged aerobic exercise - “runner’s high”)
What physical factor determines the distance of 1 tsun?
The PATIENT’S thumb. (Not the doctor’s)
What physical factor determines the distance of 3 tsun?
Width of the PATIENT’S hand. (Not the doctor’s)
When the tsun is broken down into 10 equal parts, this is called a ____.
Fen
What is the purpose of tsun and fen?
Help locate points
True/false: The AK practitioner can TL acupuncture points for the patient.
True. This is one of the rare times in which the practitioner can TL.
What two things form our pulse points?
Coupled/paired meridians containing a yin and yang meridian
Which 2 organs form the “metal” element?
Lung (Yin)/Large Intestine (Yang)
Where does the Lung meridian begin?
About an inch below the coracoid process
Where does the Lung meridian end?
LU11 (on the nail point of the thumb)
What is the tonification point for Lung?
LU 9 (radial side of the wrist “crease” - palmar side)
What is the sedation point for Lung?
LU 5 (radial side of the elbow “crease”)
What is the Luo point for Lung?
LU 7 (2 tsun up the forearm from LU 9 tonification point)
What is the alarm point for the Lung?
LU 1 (1 tsun below the clavical, medial to the apex of the coracoid process)
What are the 4 muscle related to the Lung meridian?
Serratus anterior, deltoid, coracobrachialis, and levator scapula (which is actually for parathyroid, but there is no parathyroid meridian)
What is the associated point of the Lung?
BL 13 (T3/T4 between the TVPs)
What is the B/E point for the Lung?
LI 20 (lateral margin of the nose, 1 fen away)
What are the 24 hour clock times for Lung (including the yang times)
Lung (yin) 3am - 5am (metal)
Bladder (yang) 3pm - 5pm (water)
What are the 4 emotions associated with Lung?
Sadness, grief, intolerance, and detachment
Where does the Large Intestine meridian begin?
On the index finger
Where does the Large Intestine meridian end?
LI 20 (lateral margin of the nose, 1 fen away) This is also the Large Intestine B&E point
Where is the tonification point for the Large Intestine?
LI 11 (radial aspect of the elbow “crease” on the dorsal side)
What is the sedation point for the Large Intestine?
LI 2 (radial side of index finger - distal to the base of the proximal phalynx)
What is the luo point for Large Intestine?
LI 6 (3 tsun up the forearm from the radial wrist “crease” - on the dorsal side)
What is the alarm point for Large Intestine?
ST 25 (1 and a half tsun lateral to the umbilicus)
What is the associated point for Large Intestine?
BL 25 (L4/L5 - between TVPs)
What are the 3 muscles related to the Large Intestine meridian?
TFL, hamstrings, quadratus lumborum
What are the emotions associated with the Large Intestine meridian?
Controlling, holding on, guilt
What are the 24 hour clock times for Large Intestine (including the yin times)
Large Intestine - Yang: 5am - 7am (metal)
Kidney - Yin: 5pm - 7pm (fire)
Which 2 organs form the “earth” element?
Stomach/Spleen
What is the B/E point for Stomach?
ST 1 (on the infra-orbital ridge, directly below the center of the pupil of the eye)
Where does the Stomach meridian end?
Nail point of the second toe
What is the tonification point for the Stomach?
ST 41 (anterior/dorsal side of the talo-tibial junction)
What is the sedation point for the Stomach?
ST 45 (lateral nail point of the 2nd toe)
What is the luo point for the Stomach?
ST 40 (on the shin, 8 tsun up from the lateral malleous)
What is the alarm point for the Stomach?
CV 11 (halfway between the umbilicus and the xiphoid process)
What is the associated point for Stomach?
BL 21 (T12/L1 between TVPs)
What are the muscles related to the Stomach meridian?
PMC, biceps, SCM, TMJ muscles, neck flexors, and all the muscles below the elbow except for a few (flexor digit-minimi brevis, flexor pollicus longus, and brevis)
What are the emotions related to the Stomach meridian?
Obsessive worry, disgust, greed
Where does the Spleen meridian begin?
The medial nail point of the great toe
Where does the Spleen meridian end?
Mid-axillary on the 6th intercostal space
Where is the tonification point for the Spleen?
SP 2 (medial edge of the great toe, distal to the base of the proximal phalynx)
What is the sedation point for the Spleen?
SP 5 (at the hollow, anterior and inferior to the medial malleolus)
What is the luo point for the Spleen?
SP 4 (medial edge of the foot - proximal to the base of the 1st metatarsal)
What is the alarm point for the Spleen?
LV 13 (at the tip of the 11th rib)
What is the associated point for the Spleen?
BL 20 (T11/T12 between TVPs)
What muscles are related to the Spleen meridian?
Middle and lower trapezius
There is no pancreas meridian, so also the pancreas-related muscles: Latissimus dorsi, triceps brachii, and anconeus
What are the emotions related to the Spleen meridian?
Over thinking/worrying, anxiety about the future, inability to assimilate input
What is the Heart meridian B/E point?
SI 19 (anterior to the tragus of the ear - ‘Listening Palace’)
Which 2 organs form the first half of the “fire” element?
Heart/small intestine
Where does the Heart meridian begin?
Axilla
What is the tonification point for the Heart meridian?
HT 9 (at the radial nail point of the 5th finger)