Acupuncture, Acupressure, Moxibustion Lecture Powerpoint Flashcards

1
Q

Meridians

A

Pathways in which qi flows

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2
Q

Points

A

Areas along the meridian that may be used to correct imbalances in the flow of qi

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3
Q

Organs

A

Share names with associated meridian, refer to more energetic than physical connotations

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4
Q

Shen

A

Illumination often of the face of a genuine smile or look

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5
Q

Acupressure/tuina

A

Massaging of specific points along a meridian to address disharmony

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6
Q

Gua sha

A

Chinese medicine healing technique that involves scraping skin with a massage tool and lubricant that can improve circulation or assist in opening a meridian

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7
Q

Acupressure has been shown to be effective in treatment of…. (6)

A
  • nausea and vomiting related to chemo or pregnancy
  • pain
  • headaches
  • anxiety
  • dysmenorrhea
  • fatigue and insomnia
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8
Q

Noninsertive acupuncture

A

Use of touching fine filiform needles to the surface of specific points on the body to stimulate healing and restore balance, useful in children who lack acupuncture points but have meridians that can be stimulated or those that are needlephobic

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9
Q

Theories of how acupuncture works (4)

A
  • electrical communication
  • extracellular matrix
  • endorphins, cytokines, opioids
  • placebo
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10
Q

Moxibustion

A

Burning of specific herbs to facilitate healing responses at various energetic levels most often mugwort used alongside or without acupuncture needles, often used to strengthen immne system, alleviate pain, etc

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11
Q

Subtypes of moxibustion

A
  • Ibuki
  • Okyu
  • kyutoshin
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12
Q

How does moxibustion work?

A

Provides deep heating of the tissues, stimulating microcirculation, reducing neuroinflammation, and providing endocrine mediated effect

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13
Q

Cupping

A

Technique that brings blood flow to an area thru suctioning and massaging tissue

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14
Q

Cupping has been shown to bring relief in these conditions (3)

A
  • pain conditions
  • menopausal symptoms
  • chemo
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15
Q

WHO statement on indications for acupuncture/acupressure/moxibustion

A

Clinical experience but not control trials has shown effectiveness in treating a range of disease and conditions, for an acupuncturist who has profound knowledge of the subject, range of conditions for which such tretment may be safely used is greater than for someone of more limited ability

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16
Q

Acupuncture use in surgery

A

In China, it is used as an alternative to an anesthetic or any analgesics during the process of even invasive surgeries such as open heart