Actual Bodily Harm Flashcards
Actus Reus?
The actus Reus of assault or battery plus occasioning actual bodily harm
What section and where is ABH found?
S47 of the offences against the persons act (OAPA)
R v miller states abh as:
Any hurt or injury calculated to interfere with the health or discomfort of victim
Actual means ?
Harm can’t be so trivial (minor) to be totally insignificant - R v Chan Fook
- includes psychiatric harm but not mere emotions of fear / distress or panic
What does r v smith establish
Abh is not limited to injury; extends to hurt / damage = cutting hair
Abh can be indirect
DPP v khan
abh in Santana burmudez
Battery amounted to abh via omission
S47 requires?
Proof of causation!
Men’s rea
Same as the assault or battery
- r v Roberts: no need for any additional mr for actual bodily harm