Activity Series Flashcards

1
Q

Rank the four halogens in order of activity.

A

Fluorine > Chlorine > Bromine > Iodine

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2
Q

Rank the Reduction Potential of the four halogens.

A

Fluorine > Chlorine > Bromine > Iodine

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3
Q

Rank the metallic groups in order of activity.

A

G1 > G2 & Unstable transition metals > H2 and stable transition metals > Ag, Pt, Au

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4
Q

Describe the activity of G1 metals

A

React with cold water and acids, replacing hydrogen.

React with oxygen, forming oxides

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5
Q

Describe the activity of G2 metals & unstable transition metals.

A

React with steam (but not cold water) and acids, replacing hydrogen.
React with oxygen, forming oxides
Include Mg, Al, Mn, Zn, Cr, Fe, Cd

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6
Q

Describe the activity of stable transition metals.

A

Do not react with water.
React with acids, replacing hydrogen.
React with oxygen, forming oxides
Include Co, Ni, Sn, Pb

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7
Q

Describe the activity of H2 group metals

A

React with oxygen, forming oxides

Include H2, Sb, Bi, Cu, Hg

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8
Q

Describe the least active metals

A

activity unreactive, forming oxides only indirectly

Include Ag, Pt, Au

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9
Q

Standard reduction potential for Zn2+

A

-0.76V

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10
Q

Standard reduction potential for Cu2+

A

+0.34V

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11
Q

What does the activity of metals suggest?

A

The more active, the increased tendency for atoms to lose electrons and form ions
Reduction potential is smaller (or negative)

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12
Q

What does the activity of nonmetals suggest?

A

The more active, the increased tendency for atoms to gain electrons and form ions
Reduction potential is greater

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