Activity Of Cells (chapter 5)

Question 0

Division of labor within an organism means that each cell or tissue:

Answer 0

Does not have to preform every function of the organism

Question 1

Cell is to tissue as tissue is to:
A. Organ
B. Atom
C. Organism
D. Molecule

Answer 1

Organ

Question 2

Give an example of division of labor within the tissues and organs of an organism

Answer 2

Muscles that specialize in movement

Question 3

If lettuce has abundant turgid pressure, it will
A. Be crisp
B. Be wilted
C. Die soon
D. Be releasing water

Answer 3

Be crisp

Question 4

Which of the following does not belong with the other 3?
A. Enzymes
B. Turbot pressure
C. Energy source
D. Disassembly line

Answer 4

Turgor pressure

Question 5

Mitochondria 
A. Are sites of photosynthesis 
B. Control mitosis
C. Provide electrical energy to the cell
D. "Recharge" certain molecules

Answer 5

Recharge certain molecules

Question 6

Which process has carbon dioxide as a waste product?

Answer 6

Aerobic cellular respiration

Question 7

Which process is directly involved in making yogurt or cottage cheese?

Answer 7

Lactic acid fermentation

Question 8

Which of the following is the generalized formula for photosynthesis?
A. Carbon dioxide + water + light energy = sugar + oxygen
B. Carbon dioxide + oxygen + light energy = sugar + water

Answer 8

Carbon dioxide + water + light energy = sugar + oxygen

Question 9

Which substance is the primary pigment of photosynthesis?

Answer 9

Chlorophyll

Question 10

In photosynthesis, energy is stored in the chemical bonds of

Answer 10

Sugar molecules

Question 11

Which process requires carbon dioxide?

Answer 11

Photosynthesis

Question 12

T/F Each cell in an organism must preform every function of the entire organism?

Answer 12

F

Question 13

T/F Cellular respiration creates energy?

Answer 13

F

Question 14

T/F Anaerobic respiration produces energy less efficiency than aerobic respiration?

Answer 14

T

Question 15

T/F: Chloroplasts have one membrane

Answer 15

F

Question 16

T/F: Enzymes are involved in photosynthesis

Answer 16

T

Question 17

A useful product of respiration that is not a substance

Answer 17

Energy

Question 18

What are the catalysts used in cellular respiration?

Answer 18

Enzymes

Question 19

Where do the first steps of cellular respiration occur?

Answer 19

Cytoplasm

Question 20

Where do most steps of cellular respiration occur?

Answer 20

Mitochondria

Question 21

This means that oxygen is required.

Answer 21

Aerobic

Question 22

This means that oxygen is NOT required.

Answer 22

Anaerobic

Question 23

The agent of alcoholic fermentation mentioned in the Bible.

Answer 23

Leaven

Question 24

The product of respiration in muscles that have too little oxygen

Answer 24

Lactic Acid

Question 25

What specific substance is the most common energy source in cellular respiration?

Answer 25

Sugar

Question 26

Name the type of anaerobic cellular respiration performed by yeast in cells bread making.

Answer 26

Alcoholic fermentation

Question 27

Aerobic cellular respiration produces what gas in addition to water and energy?

Answer 27

Carbon Dioxide

Question 28

What color is chlorophyll?

Answer 28

Green

Question 29

In what cellular structures is most chlorophyll located?

Answer 29

Chloroplasts

Question 30

Photosynthesis converts light energy into what other kind of energy?

Answer 30

Chemical

Question 31

Tissues are often organized into _________ that work together to preform a particular function.

Answer 31

Organs

Question 32

Give an example of anaerobic respiration.

Answer 32

Rising of yeast