Active Directory Tutorial Flashcards
youtube channels: Server Academy Jobskillshare
workgroup vs domain
workgroup (small groups, like at home network): -no server required -user accounts are required on every machine domain: client-server network -a server, called a domain controller, is required (2012, 2019 windows server with active directory on it) -user accounts, user groups are stored in active directory -manages all computer from server. need access to my machine? add colleague /enable colleague to access my machine via active directory
what is active directory?
It’s a directory service available with the windows server platforms. it stores information in a central database and allows users to have a single user account (called a domain user account) for the network
need to know:
active directory office 365 microsoft exchange ticketing system deployments basic troubleshooting not just a comptiaA++
new hire:
create an account username kmoore, create a computer, add to group, document everything in ticket (always log your process in the ticket)
change user’s title change user’s department
all this is done in active directory!
higher level active directory users
creating policy creating group privileges creating “o-use?” checking and creating logs creating domain controller (?) sys admin complete - help desk uses
sys admin create, and turn over tasks to help desk
help desk: manage & create user, groups, computers (user changes passwork, user changes name, adding people to groups, groups adding to other groups, changing computers, deleting computers, blocking computers….)
domain admin–>LDAP–>active directory
(insert it_support_img2) LDAP - lightweight directory access protocol
image of active directory on the server
(insert it_support_img3) what is the domain name of this active directory environment? –>jobskillshare.org (not necessarily a decipherable name)
how to tell if a computer login is to a workgroup or a domain?
(insert it_support_img4) The login would include / The image is a login to a workgroup
on a domain connected computer, how to you login to the local computer?
/localuser and password need to know local computer name
how to create a new user
start->programs->administration tools-> select active directory users and computers go to computers->new->computer and add the client’s computer name go to users->new->users and ‘create a new user’ with the OpenSSO Enterprise host name as the User ID (login name)
create new object - user
must click box “user must change pass…”
where to give new user more permissions / how to find out what permissions a user has
right click on user, tab “Member Of”, add appropriate group (insert it_support_img6)
how to find out who is in a certain group / what users can have access to certain groups
active directory->users*->right click on group then see “Members” tab *note: a group is a kind of user