Active and passive Transport Flashcards

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1
Q

Name 2 types of active transport?

A

Active transport with proteins and Vesicle transport.

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2
Q

3 types of passive transport?

A

Osmosis, Diffusion, and Facilitated diffusion.

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3
Q

Two types of Vesicle transport?

A

Endocytosis and Exocytosis.

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4
Q

What does active transport with protein uses?

A

It uses carrier protein and proton pump to move particles against the concentration graident.

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5
Q

What is Facilitated Diffusion?

A

Movement of large or
charged molecules down gradient with the
help of proteins in the plasma membrane

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6
Q

What is Diffusion?

A

small, neutrally charged solutes
move down gradient through the plasma
membrane. (CO2, O2, vitamins)

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7
Q

What is Osmosis?

A

The diffusion of water (low to high conc)

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8
Q

Hypertonic solution meaning?

A

solute concentration in
the ECF is HIGHER than the solute
concentration inside the cell. (makes cell shrivel)

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9
Q

Hypotonic solution meaning?

A

solute concentration in
the ECF is LOWER than the solute
concentration inside the cell. (makes cell swell)

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10
Q

What is turgor pressure?

A

causes plants to stand up

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