Activated Sludge and Aerobic Digestion Flashcards

1
Q

The treatment given to settled wastewater in an aeration tank is accomplished by…

A

The organisms living in the activated sludge that use the organic matter for food and convert it to a less objectionable condition

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2
Q

The term “bioprecipitation,” which describes a process in wastewater treatment, may properly be applied to…

A

The activated sludge process

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3
Q

The term “activated sludge” refers to…

A

The brownish flocculant of culture of organisms developed in an aeration tank under controlled conditions

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4
Q

The aeration and oxidation of wastewater is accomplished most effectively by…

A

Introducing compressed air at one side and near the bottom of tanks through which the wastewater flows

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5
Q

Mixed liquor is…

A

A mixture of primary effluent and RAS flowing into an aeration tank

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6
Q

The bacteria used in the activated sludge process…

A

Are normally present in any domestic wastewater

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7
Q

In a conventional activated sludge plant, the purpose of returning sludge to the aeration tank is to…

A

Maintain a satisfactory biological population

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8
Q

Which of the following is a modification of the activated sludge process?

Aerated lagoons, contact stabilization, activated carbon filters, wet oxidation

A

Contact stabilization

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9
Q

The Kraus process is sometimes used in connection with…

A

The activated sludge process

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10
Q

One of the differences between extended aeration and the conventional activated sludge system is…

A

The presence or absence of a primary tank

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11
Q

The air introduced into wastewater in the aeration tank of an activated sludge plant serves mainly to…

A

Agitate the mixture and provide oxygen for the organisms present in the activated sludge

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12
Q

The solution to bulking sludge in the secondary clarifier is…

A

Increase DO in aeration tank and sludge return rate

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13
Q

The solution to rising sludge in the secondary clarifier is…

A

Increase DO in aeration tank and sludge return rate

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14
Q

The solution to pinfloc in the secondary clarifier is…

A

Increase DO in aeration tank and sludge wasting

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15
Q

What action should be taken if there is thick white foam on an aeration tank?

A

Decrease sludge wasting

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