Activated Charcoal Flashcards

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1
Q

Activated Charcoal

Class:

A

Absorbent

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2
Q

Activated Charcoal

Mechanism of Action:

A

Binds and absorbs toxins preventing GI absorption

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3
Q

Activated Charcoal

Indications:

A

Poisoning by mouth

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4
Q

Activated Charcoal

Contraindications:

A

Must be able to swallow
Must NOT be actively vomiting
(Medication must be able to stay in stomach to maximize absorption)
Must NOT have swallowed acids of Alkalis

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5
Q

Activated Charcoal

Precautions:

A

Caution when administering PO to an altered PT

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6
Q

Activated Charcoal

Side effects:

A

Nausea
Vomiting
Constipation

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7
Q

Activated Charcoal

Adult & Pediatric Dosage:

A

1-2 grams mixed in water
(Typically 50-75 grams)

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8
Q

Activated Charcoal

Route:

A

PO
NG

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9
Q

Activated Charcoal

How its supplied:

A

Bottle: 25 grams

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10
Q

Activated Charcoal

Onset:

A

Immediately

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11
Q

Activated Charcoal

Duration of Action:

A

Will act until excreted from body

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