Action Potential Flashcards

1
Q

What does phase 0 consist of?

A

-depolarization
-Rapid influx of positive charged sodium ions

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2
Q

What does phase 1 Consist of?

A

-Brief repolarization
-potassium leaves the cell

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3
Q

Phase 2 consists of?

A

-excitation contraction coupling
-influx of calcium into cells, causing contraction

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4
Q

What does phase 3 consist of?

A

-early repolarization
-Sodium and calcium leave the cell
-potassium enters the cell

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5
Q

What does phase 4 consist of?

A

-resting membrane potential
-Sodium and calcium remain outside of the cell
-potassium remains inside the cell

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6
Q

During what phase does contraction occur?

A) phase 0
B) phase 1
C) phase 2
D) phase 3
E) phase 4

A

C) phase 2

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7
Q

Cellular influx of which of the following ions results in contraction?

A) sodium
B) potassium
C) calcium
D) oxygen

A

C) calcium

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8
Q

Depolarization means?

A

Heart cells become more positively charged and result in contraction

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9
Q

What does repolarization mean?

A

Cardiac cells returned to their negatively charged. Leading to relaxation.

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10
Q

What phase does excitation construction coupling belong to?

A

Phase 2

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11
Q

What phase has early repolarization?

A

Phase 3

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12
Q

What phase has resting membrane potential?

A

Phase 4

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