Action Potential Flashcards
What does phase 0 consist of?
-depolarization
-Rapid influx of positive charged sodium ions
What does phase 1 Consist of?
-Brief repolarization
-potassium leaves the cell
Phase 2 consists of?
-excitation contraction coupling
-influx of calcium into cells, causing contraction
What does phase 3 consist of?
-early repolarization
-Sodium and calcium leave the cell
-potassium enters the cell
What does phase 4 consist of?
-resting membrane potential
-Sodium and calcium remain outside of the cell
-potassium remains inside the cell
During what phase does contraction occur?
A) phase 0
B) phase 1
C) phase 2
D) phase 3
E) phase 4
C) phase 2
Cellular influx of which of the following ions results in contraction?
A) sodium
B) potassium
C) calcium
D) oxygen
C) calcium
Depolarization means?
Heart cells become more positively charged and result in contraction
What does repolarization mean?
Cardiac cells returned to their negatively charged. Leading to relaxation.
What phase does excitation construction coupling belong to?
Phase 2
What phase has early repolarization?
Phase 3
What phase has resting membrane potential?
Phase 4